wintertime
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Both 'winter' and 'wintertime' refer to the coldest season of the year, but they are used slightly differently. 'Winter' is the general, all-purpose word — you can talk about the weather, the season as a calendar period, or poetic associations ('winter of our discontent'). 'Wintertime' is more specific to the lived experience of the season: the long dark evenings, snow, cold weather, and holiday atmosphere. You would say 'people wear more layers in winter' or 'people wear more layers in wintertime' with little difference, but 'wintertime' sounds warmer and more evocative. 'Winter' is far more frequent and works in compounds ('winter coat', 'winter break') where 'wintertime' does not. The two are interchangeable in casual speech, but 'winter' is safer for learners in most contexts.
Common collocations
Phrases
- in the heart of wintertime
- during the wintertime months
Etymology
Wintertime comes from Old English 'winter' (the cold season) combined with 'tīd' (time, period). The compound has been used for over a thousand years to mean the winter season as a stretch of time.
First known use
14th century
14th century, in the meaning defined above