y'all

IPA/jɔːl/
KK[jˌɔl]IPA/jɑːl/

y'all — pronoun

1. a casual way to say 'you' when you are talking to several people together.

1.pronounA2
Definition

a casual way to say 'you' when you are talking to several people together.

Example

Before the museum closes, y'all need to hand in your audio guides.

y'all + need to for direct instructions

Adaeze asked whether y'all are staying for the late train home.

are y'all + -ing question pattern

Common collocations
  • y'all are
  • y'all can
  • y'all need to
  • all y'all
Synonyms
  • you all

    the full form, less contracted in writing

  • you guys

    informal and common, but some speakers avoid it as less gender-neutral

  • you lot

    informal British plural form with a different regional feel

Grammar Patterns

y'all + are

y'all + can

are y'all + -ing

Usage Note

Common in informal American English, especially in the South, and often used when a speaker wants to show clearly that more than one person is being addressed. It normally takes plural agreement: y'all are, y'all have, y'all do.

Common Mistakes

Y'all is early today.
Y'all are early today.
This pronoun takes plural verb agreement.
Y'all can come in now, Ms Chen.
You can come in now, Ms Chen.
In this sense, y'all is used when speaking to more than one person.

Synonym discussion

Sense: pronoun/1

Plain you can refer to one person or several, so speakers sometimes choose a fuller plural form when they want no doubt about the number. Y'all does that job in a warm, informal American way, especially in Southern speech, though many people now use it more widely. You all is the spelled-out version and can sound slightly slower or more deliberate. You guys is also common in informal English, but some speakers avoid it because it can sound less gender-neutral. You lot is an informal British alternative and may sound sharper or more playful depending on tone. If a teacher says, "Y'all need your notebooks," the point is clearly that the whole group is included.

youyou allyou guysyou lot

Common collocations

Phrases

  • y'all are
  • y'all can
  • are y'all
  • all y'all

Etymology

EnglishAmerican English

Y'all developed as a spoken contraction of you all in American English. It became especially established in Southern varieties as a clear plural form of you, since standard English uses you for both one person and more than one person. From there, it spread into wider informal speech and writing, where many speakers use it to sound friendly or to make group address unmistakable.