abolitionist

IPA/ˌæbəˈlɪʃənɪst/
KK[ˌæbəlˈɪʃənəst]IPA/ˌæbəˈlɪʃənɪst/

abolitionist — 名詞

  • abolitionistsingular
  • abolitionistsplural

1. a person who actively works to end a system or practice, especially the historic

1.名詞B2
釋義

廢奴主義者

主張廢除奴隸制度的人

a person who actively works to end a system or practice, especially the historical movement that fought to abolish slavery

例句

Pedro read about his great-grandfather, who was an abolitionist in 1880s Brazil.

Pedro 讀到關於他曾祖父的故事,他的曾祖父是 1880 年代巴西的一位廢奴主義者。

historical figure + great-grandfather context

Amira wrote a report on Frederick Douglass and other famous American abolitionists.

Amira 寫了一份關於 Frederick Douglass 及其他著名美國廢奴主義者的報告。

同義詞
  • activist

    broader term — an activist works on any social or political cause, not specifically the end of a system

  • reformer

    less radical — a reformer works for gradual improvement within existing systems, not complete abolition

  • campaigner

    focuses on the act of campaigning for a specific goal; 'abolitionist campaigner' combines both terms

反義詞
  • slaveholder

    a person who owned slaves, directly opposed to the abolitionist goal

用法筆記

Can refer either to historical figures who fought to end slavery or to modern activists who campaign against capital punishment, human trafficking, or similar practices.

常見錯誤

Harriet Tubman was a famous abolition.
Harriet Tubman was a famous abolitionist.
💡'Abolition' is the movement or practice itself; an 'abolitionist' is a person who supports it.

abolitionist — 形容詞