alienated
/ˈeɪ.li.ə.neɪ.tɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈeɪ.li.ə.neɪ.t̬ɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈā-lē-ə-ˌnā-təd ˈāl-yə-/ (ame, mw)
alienated — 形容詞
- alienatedpositive
- more alienatedcomparative
- most alienatedsuperlative
1. feeling cut off from others nearby and from group life, as if you do not really
格格不入
和周圍人群脫節
feeling cut off from others nearby and from group life, as if you do not really belong there.
Naoko felt alienated during lunch because everyone else shared inside jokes.
大家吃午餐時都在講只有自己人才懂的笑話,Naoko 因而感到格格不入。
feel alienated when excluded from group talk
After three months online, Theo still seemed alienated from his new class.
上了三個月線上課後,Theo 對新班級仍感到疏離。
alienated from + group
At the reunion, Camila stood quietly, alienated by memories she could not share.
在同學會上,Camila 因無法分享那些回憶而靜靜站著,顯得很疏離。
The night-shift nurse grew alienated when every team chat happened before dawn.
每次團隊聊天都在天亮前進行時,那位上夜班的護理師越來越覺得自己格格不入。
- isolated
stresses being cut off; it can be physical as well as social
- disconnected
broader and often less emotional than 'alienated'
- excluded
focuses on being left out by others rather than the inner feeling alone
- lonely
centres on sadness from being alone, not necessarily on group identity
文法句型
feel/be alienated
feel/be alienated from + group/place
alienated + noun
用法筆記
Often followed by from to name the group, workplace, or setting that feels closed to the speaker. Unlike sense 2, the focus here is on not fitting in, not on rejecting a person or an idea.
常見錯誤
2. having lost sympathy for a person, group, or set of ideas, and no longer wanting
不認同
對人或立場失去支持
having lost sympathy for a person, group, or set of ideas, and no longer wanting to stand with them.
Zayd became alienated after the party ignored the workers it once defended.
那個政黨無視自己曾捍衛的勞工後,Zayd 開始對它不認同。
become alienated after losing faith in a group
Many young voters felt alienated when the campaign copied old slogans again.
競選團隊又照搬老口號時,許多年輕選民都感到不認同。
alienated when support for a movement fades
Christopher sounded alienated from the church after years of internal disputes.
經過多年的內部爭執後,Christopher 聽起來已不再認同那間教會。
By spring, Adaeze was alienated from the committee after its harsh new policy.
到了春天,委員會推出那套嚴苛的新政策後,Adaeze 已對它不認同。
- disillusioned
focuses on losing earlier hope or admiration
- disaffected
more formal and especially common in political settings
- estranged
often used for a damaged personal relationship rather than public causes
- disconnected
weaker and not always about a clear loss of support
文法句型
feel/be alienated from + person/group
feel/be alienated from + idea/institution
alienated + voter/supporter/member
用法筆記
Usually names the person, institution, or belief after from. Unlike sense 1, this sense highlights a break in support or agreement after disappointment, conflict, or changed values.