believe

IPA/bɪˈliːv/
KK[bɪlˈiv]IPA/bɪˈliːv/

believe — 動詞

  • believepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • believeshe / she / it
  • believedpast simple
  • believing-ing form

1. to think that a statement, story, or person is telling the truth, or that someth

1.動詞及物 / 不及物A2
釋義

相信；認定

認為某事真實或屬實

to think that a statement, story, or person is telling the truth, or that something really exists or will happen

例句

Many parents believe that the new library will help local children.

許多家長相信，新圖書館會幫助當地孩子。

believe + that-clause

Rita believed the witness because his account matched the camera footage.

Rita 相信那名證人的話，因為他的說法和監視器畫面吻合。

believe + person

常見搭配
  • believe a story
  • believe a witness
  • believe a photo is real
  • firmly believe that
同義詞
  • think

    more general and often weaker, used for personal opinions

  • trust

    puts more focus on confidence in the person

  • accept

    often suggests a decision after hearing proof or argument

  • suppose

    usually sounds less certain

反義詞
  • doubt

    shows uncertainty about whether something is true

  • question

    suggests active doubt or challenge

文法句型

believe + that-clause

believe + object

believe + object + to-infinitive

believe + object + adjective

用法筆記

Often followed by a that-clause when you judge an idea or report. With a human object, believe usually means accepting what that person says, as in 'I believe you'.

常見錯誤

I believe in that he is honest.
I believe that he is honest.
do not add 'in' before a that-clause.
She believes to him.
She believes him.
with a person, 'believe' takes a direct object.

2. to feel that a claim, excuse, or report is not true or is too unlikely to accept

2.動詞及物 / 不及物A2
釋義

不信；懷疑

覺得某說法不是真的

to feel that a claim, excuse, or report is not true or is too unlikely to accept

例句

The judge did not believe the driver's excuse about the broken clock.

法官不信那名司機拿壞掉的時鐘當藉口。

not believe + noun

Few neighbors believed that the empty house was really haunted.

幾乎沒有鄰居相信那棟空屋真的鬧鬼。

believe + that-clause after doubt

常見搭配
  • not believe an excuse
  • not believe a word
  • no longer believe
  • hardly believe that
同義詞
  • doubt

    the most common everyday verb for feeling unconvinced

  • distrust

    focuses more on the person than on the statement

  • disbelieve

    more formal and less common in everyday speech

反義詞
  • believe

    accepts the statement as true

  • accept

    often suggests agreeing after hearing facts

文法句型

not believe + noun

not believe + that-clause

no longer believe + noun

用法筆記

Usually appears in negative or limiting forms such as don't believe, can't believe, hardly believe, or no longer believe. Distinguish from sense 1, which accepts something as true instead of rejecting it.

常見錯誤

I don't believe to his story.
I don't believe his story.
use a direct object, not 'to'.

3. used before a piece of news that sounds impossible, to show that it is neverthel

3.動詞B1
釋義

信不信由你

先說事情很意外卻是真的

used before a piece of news that sounds impossible, to show that it is nevertheless true

例句

Believe it or not, this tiny cafe once served a king.

信不信由你，這家小咖啡館以前接待過國王。

fixed phrase: believe it or not

Believe it or not, Owen learned Japanese by watching baseball shows.

信不信由你，Owen 是靠看棒球節目學會日文的。

常見搭配
  • believe it or not
  • would you believe it

文法句型

believe it or not, ...

would you believe it, ...

用法筆記

Usually set off with commas and placed before the surprising fact. Distinguish from sense 4, which asks the listener to trust the speaker rather than preparing them for unexpected news.

4. used to urge the listener to trust your statement and take it seriously

4.動詞B1
釋義

相信我

用來加強自己說的話是真的

used to urge the listener to trust your statement and take it seriously

例句

Believe me, the stairs feel much steeper after midnight.

相信我，半夜走那段樓梯真的會覺得更陡。

fixed phrase: believe me

Believe me, this map will save you an hour.

相信我，這張地圖能幫你省下一小時。

常見搭配
  • believe me

文法句型

believe me, ...

..., believe me

用法筆記

Usually appears at the start of a sentence as a short spoken comment. Distinguish from sense 1: believe me strengthens your statement, while sense 1 is about deciding whether something is true.

5. said in a mocking way to show that you find a claim obviously false

5.動詞B2
釋義

才怪；我不信

反話，表示明顯不是真的

said in a mocking way to show that you find a claim obviously false

例句

Ella rolled her eyes and said, "Tom fixed the leak? I believe that."

Ella 翻了個白眼說：「Tom 修好漏水？才怪。」

sarcastic: I believe that

Citlali laughed. "A free yacht from Leo? I believe that."

Citlali 笑著說：「Leo 要送我免費遊艇？我才不信。」

常見搭配
  • I believe that
  • sure, I believe that

文法句型

I believe that

sure, I believe that

用法筆記

Usually said with a sarcastic voice after repeating the other person's claim. Distinguish from sense 2, which is a direct statement of disbelief rather than a mocking reply.

6. to make yourself picture something as real for a game, a story, or in your mind

6.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

假裝；想像

把某事當真來玩或設想

to make yourself picture something as real for a game, a story, or in your mind

例句

On rainy afternoons, the children believed the sofa was a pirate ship.

下雨的午後，孩子們把那張沙發當成海盜船來玩。

believe + object + noun in play

At bath time, Mia believed she was a doctor helping sick dolls.

洗澡時間時，Mia 假裝自己是替生病玩偶看診的醫生。

believe + clause in imaginative play

常見搭配
  • believe yourself a king
  • believe the room is a castle
  • let's believe
同義詞
  • pretend

    the usual everyday verb for acting as if something were true

  • imagine

    focuses more on mental pictures than on play-acting

文法句型

believe + object + noun

believe + clause in play

let's believe + clause

用法筆記

Much less common than pretend or imagine. It often appears in games, stories, or stage settings where someone acts as if something were true.

7. to hold religious faith and accept God or a religion as true

7.動詞不及物B1
釋義

信教；信神

懷有宗教信仰

to hold religious faith and accept God or a religion as true

例句

Even after the accident, Grace continued to believe and pray daily.

即使出了意外之後，Grace 仍然信神，每天禱告。

intransitive: believe = have religious faith

Grandmother Rosa still believed and sang hymns after the family lost the farm.

就算家裡失去了農場，Rosa 奶奶仍然信教，還會唱聖詩。

常見搭配
  • still believe
  • believe and pray
  • learn to believe
同義詞
  • have faith

    a close phrase that stresses inner trust rather than the verb itself

  • be religious

    broader and describes lifestyle as well as belief

反義詞
  • doubt

    can describe loss or absence of religious certainty

文法句型

still believe

believe and pray

learn to believe

用法筆記

Usually used without an object, because the religious meaning is understood from the context. It is more common in religious or literary writing than in casual everyday speech.

片語動詞

believe of

phrasal verb

To think that someone is capable of a particular action, often negative.

相信（某人）會

I wouldn't believe that of him; he's honest.

She could believe such rudeness of her brother.

believe in

phrasal verb

To have confidence that something or someone exists or is true.

相信

Sara believes in ghosts because she saw one last year.

Do you believe in the power of positive thinking?

慣用語

believe it or not

idiom

Used to say that something is true even though it may surprise you.

信不信由你

Believe it or not, Maya has never seen snow.

He finished the race first, believe it or not.

believe (you) me

idiom

Used to emphasize that what you are saying is true and you are certain about it.

相信我

This is the best pizza in town, believe me.

You'll regret it, believe you me.

don’t you believe it!

idiom

Used to tell someone that something is definitely not true.

別相信！

He says he's rich, but don't you believe it.

Don't you believe it! She's not really leaving.

give somebody to believe/understand (that)…

idiom

To make someone think that something is true, often without directly saying it.

使某人相信

The manager gave me to believe that I would get a raise.

We were given to understand that the meeting was canceled.

I don’t believe it!

idiom

Used to express surprise or annoyance about something.

我不敢相信！

I don't believe it! My car won't start again.

You won the lottery? I don't believe it!

if you believe that, you’ll believe anything

idiom

Used to say that someone is foolish to believe something that is obviously not true.

你要是相信那個，什麼都信

He said he saw a UFO. If you believe that, you'll believe anything.

She claims she can fly. If you believe that, you'll believe anything.

make believe (that…)

idiom

To pretend that something is true, especially in a game or imagination.

假裝

The children make believe they are pirates on a ship.

Let's make believe that we are astronauts.

not believe your ears/eyes

idiom

To be very surprised by something you hear or see.

不敢相信自己的耳朵/眼睛

I couldn't believe my eyes when I saw the mess.

She couldn't believe her ears when she heard the news.

seeing is believing

idiom

Used to say that you will only believe something when you see it yourself.

眼見為憑

He claims he can juggle, but seeing is believing.

I'll believe the house is haunted when I see it. Seeing is believing.

would you believe (it)?

idiom

Used to show surprise or annoyance about something that happened.

你相信嗎？

Would you believe it? He forgot his own birthday.

And, would you believe, they charged us extra for water.

you/you’d better believe it!

idiom

Used to tell someone that something is definitely true and they should accept it.

你最好相信！

I'm the best player on the team, you'd better believe it.

This is the last time I'm helping you, you better believe it.

同根字

常見搭配

副詞搭配

  • firmly believe
  • strongly believe
  • honestly believe
  • truly believe

常用片語

  • believe that ...
  • believe somebody
  • be believed to ...
  • believe me