canary

canary — 名詞

IPA/kəˈneəri/
KK[kənˈɛri]IPA/kəˈneri/
  • canarysingular
  • canariesplural

1. a brightly coloured bird from the finch family, commonly kept indoors in a cage

1.名詞A2
釋義

金絲雀

一種黃色小鳥,常被當作寵物飼養

a brightly coloured bird from the finch family, commonly kept indoors in a cage and valued for its musical song

例句

The Watanabe family keeps a canary in a cage by the kitchen window.

渡邊家把一隻金絲雀養在廚房窗邊的籠子裡。

countable noun with 'a/an'

My grandfather taught his canary to sing along with the radio every morning.

我爺爺教他的金絲雀每天早上跟著收音機唱歌。

常見搭配
  • keep a canary
  • sing like a canary
  • canary cage
  • pet canary
  • canary breeder
同義詞
  • finch

    a broader family of small seed-eating birds; all canaries are finches, but not all finches are canaries

  • songbird

    any bird that produces musical sounds; a more general term than canary

用法筆記

The bird's original habitat is the Canary Islands, but today most pet canaries are bred in captivity. The colour most people associate with canaries (bright yellow) is actually a domestic mutation — wild canaries are usually greenish-brown.

常見錯誤

A canary is a type of parrot.
A canary is a type of small finch, not a parrot.
Canaries belong to the finch family, not the parrot family.

2. a shade of bright, warm yellow, similar to the colour of a domestic canary bird'

2.名詞B1
釋義

鮮黃色

像金絲雀羽毛的亮黃色

a shade of bright, warm yellow, similar to the colour of a domestic canary bird's feathers

例句

Priya painted her kitchen walls a cheerful shade of canary.

Priya 把廚房牆壁漆成明亮的鮮黃色。

uncountable use as a colour name

The bride's bouquet featured roses in soft pink and canary yellow.

新娘的花束裡有粉紅色和鮮黃色的玫瑰。

compound colour: canary yellow

常見搭配
  • canary yellow
  • pale canary
  • bright canary
  • shade of canary
同義詞
  • yellow

    the basic colour category; canary is a specific bright shade of yellow

  • lemon

    a slightly paler, more greenish-yellow shade

  • golden

    a deeper, warmer yellow with brown undertones

  • saffron

    a rich orange-yellow, darker and more intense than canary

文法句型

used as a colour name

用法筆記

When used as a colour name, 'canary' is normally an uncountable noun ('a shade of canary'), but it can be used with a determiner in informal contexts ('a loud canary'). It also appears in the compound adjective 'canary yellow'.

常見錯誤

The walls were painted in a canary colour.' (vague).
The walls were painted canary yellow.
Use the compound form 'canary yellow' for precise colour description.
慣用語

a person, thing, or situation that serves as an early warning of danger or problems that are about to affect a larger group

煤礦裡的金絲雀 — 預示危險的早期信號

The sudden drop in the river's fish population was a canary in a coal mine for the region's water quality.

Rising costs in the housing market are often a canary in a coal mine for the broader economy.

An early sign that warns people about a possible danger or problem.

預警信號

The sudden drop in sales was a canary in the coal mine for the company.

Environmentalists see the dying coral reefs as a canary in a coal mine.

Looking very satisfied or proud because of something you have done or achieved.

得意洋洋

After winning the award, she smiled like the cat that ate the canary.

He had that look like the cat that swallowed the canary after fixing the problem.

canary — 形容詞

IPA/kəˈneə.ri/
KK[kənˈɛri]IPA/kəˈner.i/

同根字

  • canary yellow
    名詞B1
  • canary-coloured
    形容詞C1

常見搭配

副詞搭配

常用片語