chevron

/ˈʃevrən/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈʃevrən/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈshev-rən/ (ame, mw)

chevron — 名詞

  • chevronsingular
  • chevronsplural

1. a mark or design shaped like the letter V or an upside-down V — for example, a s

1.名詞C1
釋義

V形紋章

V字形圖案,多用於軍警臂章或道路標誌

a mark or design shaped like the letter V or an upside-down V — for example, a stripe sewn onto a military jacket near the shoulder as a sign of rank, or a bold yellow symbol painted on a road sign to warn drivers about a sharp turn ahead.

例句

Sergeant Hamza had three gold chevrons sewn onto each sleeve of his uniform.

Hamza 中士的制服每邊袖子上都繡著三條金色的 V 形軍階紋章。

shows rank on a military or police uniform

Yellow chevrons painted on the road warned drivers about the sharp bend ahead.

路面上漆著黃色的 V 形警示符號,提醒駕駛人前方有急彎。

road sign indicating a sharp bend

同義詞
  • stripe

    general term for a band; doesn't capture the V shape

  • V-shape

    plain descriptive term; lacks the formal or military connotation

文法句型

a chevron of [material/shape]

用法筆記

Often appears in the plural when describing repeated patterns or multiple rank stripes. The pointed end may face up or down depending on the context.

常見錯誤

The road sign showed a chevron, so I drove faster.
The road sign showed a chevron, so I slowed down for the sharp bend.
💡chevrons on roads warn drivers to reduce speed, not increase it.

2. in the design of family shields and coats of arms, a wide V-shape that points up

2.名詞C2
釋義

盾形V紋

紋章學中盾牌上向上開口的寬V形圖案

in the design of family shields and coats of arms, a wide V-shape that points upward, often used as the main symbol on the shield.

例句

The family shield showed a silver chevron above three small golden lions.

這個家族盾牌上方有一道銀色 V 紋,下方則是三隻小小的金獅。

main symbol on a heraldic shield

Ada explained that a chevron on a coat of arms once stood for protection and faithful service.

Ada 解釋說,紋章上的 V 紋過去象徵庇護與忠誠的服務。

symbolic meaning in heraldry

同義詞
  • charge

    general heraldry term for any symbol on a shield; chevron is one specific type

文法句型

a chevron on a [shield/coat of arms]

用法筆記

Restricted to the technical vocabulary of heraldry; distinct from sense 1 because it always points upward and is part of a formal shield design rather than a uniform stripe or road marking.