clocking

IPA/klɒk/
KK[klˈɑkɪŋ]IPA/klɑːk/

clocking — 動詞

  • clockingpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • clockings3rd person singular
  • clockinging-ing form
  • clockingedpast simple

1. to use a stopwatch or timer to record exactly how long an action, journey, or ta

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

計時

以計時器測量花費時間

to use a stopwatch or timer to record exactly how long an action, journey, or task takes

例句

Piotr clocked his morning run at just under twenty-two minutes.

Piotr 早上跑步的計時成績是不到二十二分鐘。

clock + [event] + at + [time]

The coach clocked each swimmer's lap with a digital stopwatch.

教練用電子碼錶為每位游泳選手計時一圈。

clock + [person] + with + [timing device]

同義詞
  • time

    more general; 'time' can be intransitive (I timed myself) while 'clock' always takes a measured result

  • measure

    broader; does not imply a stopwatch or official timing

文法句型

clock + [duration]

clock + someone/something + at + [time]

用法筆記

Object is usually a race, lap, journey, or other timed activity. Often used in sporting and transport contexts.

2. to reach a given speed or to cover a measured distance, as recorded by a vehicle

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

測速

達到並記錄行駛速度

to reach a given speed or to cover a measured distance, as recorded by a vehicle's instruments

例句

Felix clocked 210 kilometres per hour on the motorway straight.

Felix 在公路直線段跑出了時速 210 公里。

clock + [speed measurement]

The speed camera clocked her car at fifty-five in a forty zone.

測速相機拍到她的車在限速四十的路段開到五十五。

clock + [vehicle] + at + [speed]

同義詞
  • register

    more formal; used of instruments rather than people

  • record

    broader; not limited to speed or distance

文法句型

clock + [speed/distance]

clock + [vehicle] + at + [speed]

clock + [vehicle] + doing + [speed]

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: here the focus is on the speed or distance achieved, not on the act of timing. Subject is often a vehicle, driver, or speed camera.

3. to strike a person hard, especially with a fist to the head

3.動詞及物C1
釋義

毆打

拳打或重擊他人

to strike a person hard, especially with a fist to the head

例句

Vikram clocked the thief on the jaw and held him until the police arrived.

Vikram 一拳打在小偷的下巴上,把他按住直到警察趕到。

clock + [person] + on + [body part]

Anong got clocked by a swinging branch while cycling through the woods.

Anong 騎車穿過樹林時被一根甩過來的樹枝打中了。

passive: get clocked by + [object]

同義詞
  • punch

    more specific; implies a closed fist

  • strike

    more formal and broader in meaning

  • hit

    more general and neutral in register

  • smack

    suggests an open-handed blow rather than a fist

文法句型

clock + someone

clock + someone + on + [body part]

get clocked + by + [something]

用法筆記

Informal, mainly British. The object is almost always a person. When passive ('got clocked'), the agent can be a person or an object like a branch or ball.

clocking — 名詞