deaccession
/ˌdiː.əkˈseʃ.ən/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌdiː.əkˈseʃ.ən/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌdē-ik-ˈse-shən -ak-/ (ame, mw)
deaccession — 動詞
- deaccessionpresent simple I / you / we / they
- deaccessions3rd person singular
- deaccessioning-ing form
- deaccessionedpast simple
1. for a museum, library, or archive to formally take an item out of its permanent
館藏除籍
博物館正式賣出或移除藏品
for a museum, library, or archive to formally take an item out of its permanent holdings, usually by selling, transferring, or otherwise giving up ownership of it.
The Mizuki Memorial Museum voted to deaccession three Edo-period scrolls last spring.
Mizuki 紀念博物館去年春天投票決定將三件江戶時期的卷軸予以館藏除籍。
subject is an institution + concrete object
Emily argued that the library should not deaccession first-edition novels without public notice.
Emily 主張,圖書館不應該在未公告的情況下將首版小說除籍出館。
deaccession + plural object (rare books)
Trustees in Boston quietly deaccessioned two Monet paintings to fund a new wing.
波士頓的董事會悄悄將兩幅莫內的畫作除籍變賣,用來資助新側翼館的興建。
Curators must follow strict ethical rules before they deaccession any donated piece.
策展人在將任何捐贈品予以館藏除籍之前,必須遵守嚴格的倫理規範。
A regional history museum in Glasgow was forced to deaccession dozens of duplicate coins.
格拉斯哥一間地方歷史博物館被迫將數十枚重複的錢幣予以館藏除籍。
- sell off
broader and less formal; doesn't carry the curatorial-policy meaning
- dispose of
generic; may include destruction, which 'deaccession' usually excludes
- withdraw
narrower in libraries: pulling worn copies from circulation, not transferring ownership
文法句型
deaccession + object (artwork / book / artefact)
用法筆記
Subject is almost always a cultural institution (museum, gallery, library, archive) or its governing body (trustees, board, curators). The object is something held in a permanent collection, not ordinary inventory.
常見錯誤
deaccession — 名詞
1. the practice, or a particular instance, of a museum, library, or archive formall
除籍政策
館藏除籍的作法、規範或案例
the practice, or a particular instance, of a museum, library, or archive formally letting go of items from its permanent holdings — together with the rules and paperwork that govern it.
The deaccession of two Picasso sketches sparked angry letters from local artists.
兩幅 Picasso 素描的館藏除籍引發了當地藝術家寫信抗議。
the deaccession of + named work
Jude wrote a master's thesis on deaccession policy in small university libraries.
Jude 的碩士論文寫的是小型大學圖書館的館藏除籍政策。
deaccession + policy (uncountable)
Each deaccession requires written approval from the board of trustees.
每一筆館藏除籍都需要董事會書面核可。
Critics in Noa's article called the recent deaccession both rushed and secretive.
Noa 文章裡的評論者認為這次館藏除籍既倉促又不透明。
Ethical guidelines on deaccession vary widely between American and European institutions.
美國與歐洲機構在館藏除籍方面的倫理規範差異甚大。
- disposal
broader; not limited to collection items
- decommissioning
shares the 'removing from active status' idea but used of equipment, not artworks
- weeding
library-only informal term for routine removal of low-use books
- accession
the formal recording of a new item into the collection
- acquisition
everyday opposite — buying or receiving new items
文法句型
the deaccession of + noun
deaccession by + institution
用法筆記
Used both as a count noun ('a deaccession', 'each deaccession' = one specific case) and as an uncount noun ('deaccession policy', 'rules on deaccession' = the practice in general). The countable use names a single event; the uncountable use names the policy area.