defamation

IPA/ˌdefəˈmeɪʃn/
KK[dˌɛfəmˈeʃən]IPA/ˌdefəˈmeɪʃn/

defamation — 名詞

1. the act of deliberately saying or writing something untrue about someone, in a w

1.名詞C1
釋義

誹謗

以不實言論損害他人名譽

the act of deliberately saying or writing something untrue about someone, in a way that harms the person's reputation in the community or among other people.

例句

The politician sued the newspaper for defamation after it published false allegations about his past.

該政治人物起訴這家報社誹謗，因為報紙刊登了關於他過往的不實指控。

sue + for + defamation — legal pattern

Aisha decided not to share the rumor at work, knowing it could be considered defamation if the story was untrue.

Aisha 決定不在公司散播那個謠言，因為她知道如果傳聞後來被證實是假的，就可能被認定為誹謗。

considered defamation — passive construction

常見搭配
  • sue (someone) for defamation
  • claim / allegation of defamation
  • defamation lawsuit / case / charge
  • defamation of character
  • constitute defamation
  • commit defamation
同義詞
  • slander

    specifically refers to spoken defamation, not written or broadcast statements

  • libel

    refers to written or published defamation, such as in newspapers or online posts

  • calumny

    more literary and less common; implies a deliberate, malicious false statement

文法句型

defamation + of + person

sue + for + defamation

defamation + lawsuit / case / claim

用法筆記

Defamation is the broad legal term covering both libel (written defamation) and slander (spoken defamation). It is typically used in formal or legal contexts rather than everyday conversation.

常見錯誤

He defamationed the company online.
He committed defamation against the company online.
Defamation is a noun; use it with verbs like commit, constitute, or sue for.
I will sue you for defamation of my character's name.
I will sue you for defamation of character.
The standard legal phrase is defamation of character, without adding 's name.'

同根字

  • defame
    動詞C1
  • defamatory
    形容詞C1
  • defamer
    名詞C2

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • defamation lawsuit
  • defamation case
  • defamation claim
  • defamation charge

常用片語

  • defamation of character
  • sue for defamation
  • claim of defamation
  • constitute defamation

介系詞搭配

  • sue (someone) for defamation
  • defamation of (someone)