diluted
/daɪˈluːt/ (bre, ipa) · [daɪlˈutəd] /daɪˈluːt/ (ame, ipa) · [daɪlˈutəd] /dī-ˈlü-təd də-/ (ame, mw)
diluted — 動詞
- dilutedpresent simple I / you / we / they
- diluteds3rd person singular
- diluteding-ing form
- dilutededpast simple
1. to add water or another substance so a drink or other liquid becomes less strong
稀釋
加水等讓液體變淡
to add water or another substance so a drink or other liquid becomes less strong
Bao diluted the orange juice with water for the younger children.
Bao 為了讓年紀較小的孩子喝,先用水稀釋了柳橙汁。
dilute + liquid + with + water
The cook diluted the soup after too much salt went in.
因為鹽放太多了,廚師把湯稀釋了一些。
Christopher diluted the paint so it would spread smoothly on wood.
Christopher 先稀釋油漆,好讓它在木頭上刷得更順。
Gita diluted the cough medicine before giving it to her son.
Gita 先把咳嗽藥水稀釋,再拿給兒子喝。
- water down
is more informal and often suggests the result is worse in quality
- thin
focuses more on making a liquid less thick
- weaken
is broader and does not specifically suggest adding liquid
- concentrate
make a liquid stronger or more concentrated
- strengthen
is a general opposite for making something stronger
- thicken
focuses on making a liquid less thin
文法句型
dilute + liquid
dilute + liquid + with + water
用法筆記
The object is usually a drink, paint, medicine, or another liquid. This sense often adds with before the thing used to make it weaker.
常見錯誤
2. to make an effect, feeling, or idea less powerful than it was before
削弱
讓力量或效果變弱
to make an effect, feeling, or idea less powerful than it was before
The joke diluted the tension in the room after the argument.
那個笑話在爭吵後削弱了房裡緊張的氣氛。
dilute + tension / emotion
Too many ads diluted the message of the safety campaign.
太多廣告削弱了那場安全宣導的訊息。
dilute + message
Repeating the apology diluted its impact on the angry parents.
一再道歉,反而削弱了它對憤怒家長的影響力。
Months of delay diluted public anger over the price increase.
幾個月的拖延削弱了民眾對漲價一事的怒氣。
- weaken
is the closest general synonym for reducing strength or force
- soften
often suggests making a feeling or reaction less harsh
- water down
is informal and often implies losing force through compromise
- intensify
make an effect or emotion stronger
- strengthen
increase force or impact
- sharpen
make a message or contrast clearer and stronger
文法句型
dilute + effect
dilute + message / emotion
用法筆記
The object is usually something abstract, such as a message, an emotion, or an effect. It often suggests that extra words, time, or distraction reduce how strongly something is felt.
常見錯誤
diluted — 形容詞
- dilutedpositive
- more dilutedcomparative
- most dilutedsuperlative
1. mixed with water or another substance so its taste, colour, or effect is weaker
稀釋的
已被加水等而變淡
mixed with water or another substance so its taste, colour, or effect is weaker
The clinic used a diluted cleaning solution on the baby's toys.
診所用稀釋的清潔液來擦拭嬰兒的玩具。
diluted + solution
Walid preferred diluted coffee because strong drinks upset his stomach.
Walid 比較喜歡稀釋的咖啡,因為濃飲會讓他胃不舒服。
The artist brushed diluted ink across the paper for a pale grey wash.
那位畫家把稀釋的墨刷在紙上,做出淡灰色的暈染。
Diego sipped diluted apple juice while recovering from a fever.
Diego 退燒休養時,小口喝著稀釋的蘋果汁。
- concentrated
made strong by keeping more of the substance in a small amount
- strong
gives the everyday opposite for taste or effect
- undiluted
not mixed with anything that weakens it
文法句型
diluted + drink
diluted + solution
用法筆記
This form is usually used before nouns such as coffee, juice, ink, or solution. It often describes something made milder, safer, or easier to take.