equator

/ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪˈkweɪtər/ (ame, ipa) · /i-ˈkwā-tər ˈē-ˌkwā-/ (ame, mw)

equator — 名詞

1. the imaginary line that circles Earth halfway between the two poles, splitting t

1.名詞B2
釋義

赤道

地球中央、分南北半球的線

the imaginary line that circles Earth halfway between the two poles, splitting the planet into northern and southern halves.

例句

Quito lies close to the equator, so daylight stays similar all year.

Quito 靠近赤道,所以整年的白天長短都差不多。

close to the equator

The crew cheered when the ship crossed the equator for the first time.

船第一次跨越赤道時,船員們都歡呼了起來。

cross the equator

文法句型

on the equator

cross the equator

north/south of the equator

用法筆記

Often appears with on, near, north of, south of, and cross. Unlike sense 2, this sense specifically names Earth's central line rather than the middle circle of any round object.

常見錯誤

The island lies in the equator.
The island lies on the equator.
💡Use 'on' because the equator is treated as a line, not an area.

2. the circular line around the widest middle part of a round object, separating it

2.名詞C1
釋義

赤道圈

球體中央、把兩半分開的圓圈

the circular line around the widest middle part of a round object, separating it into two matching halves.

例句

The teacher drew the equator of the ball before painting the two halves.

老師先在球上畫出赤道圈,再把兩半塗上顏色。

the equator of + object

A belt around the pumpkin marked its equator for the carving contest.

綁在南瓜外面的一圈帶子,標出了它的赤道圈,好讓比賽雕刻更方便。

mark an object's equator

文法句型

the equator of + sphere/object

measure from the equator to + pole

around an object's equator

用法筆記

Usually appears with words for balls, globes, fruit, or planets and often follows of or a possessive form. Unlike sense 1, it does not refer only to Earth.