fingerling

fingerling — 名詞

1. a baby fish in the early stage after hatching, roughly finger-sized and usually

1.名詞C1
釋義

魚苗;小魚

孵化後一歲以內的幼魚

a baby fish in the early stage after hatching, roughly finger-sized and usually under one year old, often raised at a hatchery before being released into rivers, lakes, or farm ponds.

例句

The hatchery releases thousands of salmon fingerlings into the river each spring.

這間孵化場每年春天會把數千條鮭魚魚苗放流到河裡。

collocation: release fingerlings into [body of water]

Élise studied how water temperature affects the survival rate of trout fingerlings.

Élise 研究水溫如何影響鱒魚魚苗的存活率。

collocation: [fish type] fingerlings (salmon / trout / carp)

常見搭配
  • salmon / trout / carp / bass fingerlings
  • release fingerlings
  • stock with fingerlings
  • rear fingerlings
同義詞
  • fry

    even younger stage — just after the yolk sac is absorbed, smaller than a fingerling

  • juvenile fish

    broader technical term covering fingerling and slightly older fish

  • smolt

    specifically a young salmon ready to migrate to the sea

反義詞

文法句型

a/the fingerling

fingerlings (plural)

用法筆記

Subject is usually a hatchery, fish farm, biologist, or angler — almost never a casual speaker outside aquaculture, fisheries science, or fishing communities.

常見錯誤

I caught a fingerling salmon for dinner.
I caught a young salmon for dinner.
fingerlings are too small to keep; most jurisdictions require releasing them.

2. a slim, knobbly potato shaped roughly like a finger, usually about 5 to 13 centi

2.名詞C1
釋義

手指馬鈴薯

細長如手指的小型馬鈴薯品種

a slim, knobbly potato shaped roughly like a finger, usually about 5 to 13 centimetres long, prized in cooking for its waxy flesh and nutty flavour when roasted or boiled whole.

例句

Karim roasted the fingerlings with olive oil, rosemary, and a pinch of sea salt.

Karim 用橄欖油、迷迭香和一小撮海鹽把手指馬鈴薯烤過。

typical preparation: roast fingerlings with herbs

The farmers' market had purple, yellow, and red fingerling potatoes on display.

農夫市集上擺著紫色、黃色和紅色的手指馬鈴薯。

collocation: fingerling potatoes (noun + noun)

常見搭配
  • fingerling potatoes
  • roast / boil / steam fingerlings
  • purple / yellow / red fingerlings
同義詞

文法句型

fingerling potatoes (modifier + noun)

the fingerlings

用法筆記

Frequently appears as the modifier in 'fingerling potatoes' rather than alone. Distinguish from sense 1 (the fish): cooking context, mention of varieties, colours, or preparation methods all point to the potato reading.

常見錯誤

A fingerling is any small potato.
A fingerling is a specific narrow, finger-shaped variety of potato.
round baby potatoes are 'new potatoes', not fingerlings.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • salmon fingerlings
  • trout fingerlings
  • carp fingerlings
  • bass fingerlings
  • fingerling potatoes

常用片語

  • release fingerlings into the wild
  • stock a pond with fingerlings
  • roast fingerlings whole

介系詞搭配

  • of (fingerlings of trout / salmon)
  • into (release into the river)