forerunners
forerunners — 名詞
- forerunnerssingular
- forerunnersesplural
1. A forerunner is someone or something that appears earlier than others of its kin
先驅;前兆
先出現並預示後續發展的人事物
A forerunner is someone or something that appears earlier than others of its kind and signals what is coming next.
Mira's short film was a forerunner of her later award-winning features.
Mira 的短片是她後來獲獎長片的先驅。
forerunner + of: earlier creative work pointing to later success
The sharp drop in orders was a forerunner of the factory's closure.
訂單驟降是工廠關閉的前兆。
Early electric cars were forerunners of today's sleek battery-powered vehicles.
早期的電動車是今日流線型電動車的先驅。
Ziad's sketches turned out to be forerunners of the final building design.
Ziad 的草稿結果成為最終建築設計的先驅。
A sudden rash can be a forerunner of a more serious illness.
突然出現的皮疹可能是更嚴重疾病的前兆。
- precursor
more formal; common in science and technology
- harbinger
literary; specifically a sign of something coming, often negative
- herald
often refers to a person announcing something; more dramatic in tone
- predecessor
simply something that came before, without the hint of signalling the future
文法句型
forerunner + of
用法筆記
Forerunner is almost always followed by 'of' and the thing that comes later. It is more common in formal and academic writing than in everyday speech.