freewheeling
/ˌfriːˈwiːlɪŋ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌfriːˈwiːlɪŋ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌfrē-ˈ(h)wē-liŋ/ (ame, mw)
freewheeling — 形容詞
- freewheelingpositive
- more freewheelingcomparative
- most freewheelingsuperlative
1. describing a person, group, or style that does not follow fixed rules and prefer
不拘形式的
不受規則限制、自由開放的風格
describing a person, group, or style that does not follow fixed rules and prefers to work, talk, or live in a relaxed, open way
Theo loved the freewheeling debates the writing club held every Friday night.
Theo 很喜歡寫作社團每週五晚上那種不拘形式的討論。
attributive: freewheeling + noun
Jin runs a freewheeling small studio where artists choose their own hours and projects.
Jin 經營一間不拘形式的小工作室,藝術家可以自己決定工時和題目。
attributive describing a workplace style
The jazz band's freewheeling style let each musician add long, surprising solos.
那個爵士樂團不拘形式的風格,讓每位樂手都能加入長長的、令人驚喜的獨奏。
Élise enjoys the freewheeling life of a freelance photographer who travels between cities.
Élise 很享受自由攝影師那種不拘形式的生活,常在不同城市之間移動。
The new boss replaced the team's freewheeling meetings with strict written agendas.
新主管把團隊原本不拘形式的會議,換成了嚴格的書面議程。
- easygoing
more about a person's temper; freewheeling stresses lack of rules
- informal
neutral register; freewheeling adds a sense of fun and freedom
- unstructured
neutral, often workplace context; freewheeling carries warmer, livelier connotation
- loose
very informal; can sound critical, whereas freewheeling is usually approving
- strict
follows rigid rules
- regimented
tightly organised and controlled
- buttoned-up
formal and reserved in manner
文法句型
freewheeling + noun
be freewheeling
用法筆記
Subject is usually a style, discussion, lifestyle, or organisation — not a single momentary act. Often appears attributively before nouns like 'style', 'discussion', 'approach', 'lifestyle'.
常見錯誤
2. cheerfully not worried about social manners or the results of one's actions; hap
無拘無束的
不在意社會規範或後果,輕鬆隨性的
cheerfully not worried about social manners or the results of one's actions; happily ignoring what others might think
Jabari has a freewheeling sense of humour that sometimes shocks his grandparents at dinner.
Jabari 有一種無拘無束的幽默感,偶爾會在晚餐時嚇到他的祖父母。
attributive: freewheeling + abstract noun
Renata told the story in her freewheeling way, joking about her own bad decisions.
Renata 用她那種無拘無束的方式講這個故事,連自己當年做過的傻決定都拿來開玩笑。
describing a personal manner
Reuben spent a freewheeling summer hitchhiking through Spain with very little money.
Reuben 過了一個無拘無束的暑假,帶著很少的錢一路搭便車穿越西班牙。
Tamar's freewheeling honesty about money made her cousins both laugh and worry.
Tamar 那種無拘無束、什麼錢的事都直說的個性,讓表兄弟姊妹既好笑又擔心。
After becoming a parent, Liang traded a freewheeling student life for early bedtimes and budgets.
當了父母之後,Liang 把無拘無束的學生生活換成了早睡早起和精打細算。
- carefree
very close; freewheeling adds a hint of bold, rule-ignoring energy
- happy-go-lucky
informal; stresses optimism more than rule-breaking
- devil-may-care
stronger; suggests willing to take risks
- cavalier
often disapproving; freewheeling is usually neutral or warm
- cautious
thinks carefully about results
- prudent
careful and sensible, especially about money or risk
- responsible
considers duties and consequences
文法句型
freewheeling + noun
be freewheeling
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense centres on the person's attitude to social rules and consequences, not on how an activity is organised. Often modifies words for character or life period ('humour', 'manner', 'summer', 'youth').