guerrilla
/ɡəˈrɪlə/ (bre, ipa) · /ɡəˈrɪlə/ (ame, ipa) · /gə-ˈri-lə ge-, g(y)i-/ (ame, mw) · /ɡəˈrɪl.ə/ (bre, ipa) · /ɡəˈrɪl.ə/ (ame, ipa)
guerrilla — 名詞
- guerrillasingular
- guerrillasplural
1. a person who belongs to an unofficial armed group and attacks government soldier
游擊隊員
非正規武裝團體的成員
a person who belongs to an unofficial armed group and attacks government soldiers by surprise, usually in an effort to change the political system or drive out an occupying force
Government soldiers exchanged fire with guerrillas in the mountain region.
政府軍與游擊隊在山區交火。
Reema's uncle was a guerrilla who fought for independence in the 1970s.
Reema 的叔父曾是一名游擊隊員，在 1970 年代為獨立而戰。
countable noun: a guerrilla / two guerrillas
After the peace agreement was signed, the guerrillas surrendered their weapons.
和平協議簽署後，游擊隊繳出了他們的武器。
The guerrillas launched surprise attacks on the military camp at dawn.
游擊隊在黎明時分對軍營發動了突襲。
- rebel
broader term — a rebel fights against the government but may be part of a large organized force rather than a small, hit-and-run group
- insurgent
more formal and political — often used in news reports about armed uprisings
- freedom fighter
positive or politically charged term — used by supporters who see the fighter's cause as just
- partisan
historical term — especially a resistance fighter in occupied territory during World War II
- government soldier
a soldier who fights for the official army of a country
- regular soldier
a trained member of a country's official armed forces
用法筆記
Often used attributively before nouns such as war, group, tactics, or attack. The plural form (guerrillas) is more common than the singular when referring to a group as a whole.
常見錯誤
guerrilla — 形容詞
- guerrillapositive
- more guerrillacomparative
- most guerrillasuperlative
1. referring to creative, low-cost, or unexpected ways of doing something that chal
游擊式
以低成本和出奇制勝的手法
referring to creative, low-cost, or unexpected ways of doing something that challenge traditional approaches, especially in advertising, art, or activism
The band used guerrilla marketing by projecting their logo onto buildings at night.
該樂團採用游擊行銷，在夜間將標誌投射到建築物上。
compound noun: guerrilla marketing
Nora started a guerrilla gardening project, planting flowers in abandoned city lots.
Nora 發起了一項游擊園藝計畫，在廢棄的市區空地種植花草。
compound noun: guerrilla gardening
The artist created a guerrilla art display that appeared overnight on the museum steps.
那位藝術家創作了一件游擊藝術作品，一夜之間出現在博物館台階上。
Selim won awards for his guerrilla film-making on a tiny budget.
Selim 以極低預算的游擊電影製作手法獲獎。
- unconventional
broader and neutral — does not carry the specific meaning of low-cost or surprise tactics
- alternative
implies a choice outside the mainstream but not necessarily sudden or unexpected
- underground
suggests something hidden, unofficial, or subversive — closer in tone to guerrilla
- mainstream
describes methods that are conventional and widely accepted
- traditional
describes approaches that follow established practices
文法句型
guerrilla + noun
用法筆記
This sense is metaphorical — it borrows the idea of surprise and unconventional tactics from military guerrilla warfare and applies it to non-military fields. It always describes methods (marketing, art, activism), not people.