interneurons

IPA/ˌɪn.təˈnjʊə.rɒn/
IPA/ˌɪn.t̬ɚˈnʊr.ɑːn/

interneurons — 名詞

  • interneuronssingular
  • interneuronsesplural

1. a type of neuron found in the brain and spinal cord that acts as a bridge, relay

1.名詞C1
釋義

中間神經元

腦與脊髓中的連結神經元

a type of neuron found in the brain and spinal cord that acts as a bridge, relaying information between other nerve cells

例句

When Rahul touched the hot mug, interneurons in his spinal cord jerked his hand away.

Rahul 碰到熱馬克杯時,脊髓中的中間神經元瞬間將他的手抽回。

interneurons in [body part] + [action verb] for reflex response

Dr. Imani explained that interneurons relay signals from one neuron to the next.

Imani 博士解釋中間神經元如何將訊號從一個神經元傳遞到下一個。

relay + signals + from [x] to [y]

同義詞
  • relay neuron

    more descriptive term; used in educational contexts to emphasise the connecting role

  • association neuron

    older term, now less common in modern neuroscience

文法句型

interneurons + verb (plural form)

interneurons + between + [noun phrase]

用法筆記

Often used in the plural form; the singular is interneuron. In scientific writing, interneurons are contrasted with sensory neurons (which carry signals from sense organs) and motor neurons (which carry signals to muscles).

常見錯誤

The interneuron sent a signal directly to the muscle.
The motor neuron sent the signal to the muscle; the interneuron only connects one neuron to another.
💡interneurons link nerve cells to each other; they do not connect directly to muscles or sense organs.