mope

/məʊp/ (bre, ipa) · /məʊp/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈmōp/ (ame, mw)

mope — 動詞

  • mopepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • mopeshe / she / it
  • mopedpast simple
  • moping-ing form

1. to stay low in mood and do very little because you keep dwelling on a disappoint

1.動詞不及物C1
釋義

悶悶不樂

因失望而提不起勁,只顧著難過

to stay low in mood and do very little because you keep dwelling on a disappointment or some bad luck

例句

Élise moped around the apartment after the job offer fell through.

Élise 在工作機會落空後,在公寓裡悶悶不樂地走來走去。

mope around after a disappointment

Instead of joining the picnic, Sirin stayed home and moped all afternoon.

Sirin 沒去參加野餐,只待在家裡悶悶不樂了一下午。

mope instead of joining others

同義詞
  • sulk

    usually suggests silent resentment toward another person, rather than general disappointment

  • brood

    emphasises repeated, inward thinking about the problem more than visible sad behaviour

  • pine

    often implies longing for someone or something absent, especially over a longer period

反義詞
  • perk up

    to become more cheerful and active again

文法句型

mope + over/about + noun phrase

mope + adverbial of time/place

用法筆記

Often follows a setback such as rejection, loss, or embarrassment. Sense 1 focuses on the gloomy mood, while sense 2 focuses on wandering slowly from place to place.

常見錯誤

He moped his room after the game.
He moped in his room after the game.
💡mope is intransitive here, so the place is introduced by a preposition.

2. to drift from place to place in a slow, unfocused way, with no clear plan

2.動詞不及物C2
釋義

閒晃

慢慢地漫無目的走來走去

to drift from place to place in a slow, unfocused way, with no clear plan

例句

Christopher moped along the empty pier while waiting for the ferry.

Christopher 一邊等渡輪,一邊沿著空蕩蕩的碼頭慢慢閒晃。

mope along + place

With no map in hand, Zuri moped around the market until sunset.

Zuri 手上沒有地圖,只好在市場裡一路閒晃到日落。

mope around + place

同義詞
  • drift

    suggests moving without a strong purpose, often a little more smoothly than mope

  • dawdle

    focuses on wasting time by moving slowly, not on the aimless mood

  • wander

    broader and more neutral, without the same sense of slack, slow movement

反義詞
  • stride

    to walk quickly and with a clear purpose

文法句型

mope around/about + place

mope along/through + place

用法筆記

Usually appears with around, about, along, or through plus a place. Unlike sense 1, this sense can describe movement even when sadness is not the main point.

常見錯誤

We moped the station for an hour.
We moped around the station for an hour.
💡this sense does not take the place as a direct object.

mope — 名詞