overdraft

IPA/ˈəʊvədrɑːft/
KK[ˈovɚdrˌæft]IPA/ˈəʊvərdræft/

overdraft — 名詞

  • overdraftsingular
  • overdraftsplural

1. an arrangement with a bank that lets you spend beyond the money currently availa

1.名詞B2
釋義

透支額度

銀行同意帳戶可先多用的金額

an arrangement with a bank that lets you spend beyond the money currently available in your account, or the extra amount the bank agrees to let you use.

例句

When Pim's rent left her short, the bank approved a small overdraft.

當 Pim 付完房租後手頭變緊時,銀行核准了一筆小額透支額度。

approve a small overdraft

Christopher arranged an overdraft on his business account before buying new ovens.

Christopher 在買新烤箱前,先替公司帳戶安排了透支額度。

arrange an overdraft on [account]

同義詞
  • line of credit

    broader borrowing arrangement; not always the same as a day-to-day current-account overdraft

  • credit facility

    more formal banking term for an arrangement that allows borrowing

反義詞
  • credit balance

    money still available in the account instead of money borrowed from the bank

文法句型

have an overdraft

arrange an overdraft on [account]

an overdraft of [amount]

pay off an overdraft

用法筆記

Often used for an agreed bank facility or limit before you actually spend the extra money. Distinguish from sense 2, which refers to the money you already owe after the account goes below zero.

常見錯誤

The bank gave me a loan on my current account.
The bank gave me an overdraft on my current account.
💡An overdraft is tied to the account balance; a loan is usually a separate sum with its own repayment plan.

2. the negative amount in a bank account after more money has been taken out or pai

2.名詞B2
釋義

透支欠款

帳戶超領後欠銀行的金額

the negative amount in a bank account after more money has been taken out or paid than was available there.

例句

A gym fee pushed Ziad's account into overdraft the night before payday.

在發薪日前一晚,一筆健身房扣款讓 Ziad 的帳戶出現透支欠款。

push an account into overdraft

After the repair bill, Antonia discovered an overdraft of eighty euros on Monday.

付完修車費後,Antonia 週一發現帳戶出現了八十歐元的透支欠款。

an overdraft of [amount]

同義詞
反義詞

文法句型

go into overdraft

be in overdraft

clear an overdraft

an overdraft of [amount]

用法筆記

Often appears after verbs like go into, slip into, clear, or pay off. Distinguish from sense 1, which names the permission or limit rather than the money already owed.

常見錯誤

My account was in debt after the bill came out.
My account went into overdraft after the bill came out.
💡Use 'overdraft' for a bank account below zero; 'debt' is a much broader word.