pigment
/ˈpɪɡmənt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈpɪɡmənt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈpig-mənt/ (ame, mw)
pigment — 名詞
- pigmentsingular
- pigmentsplural
1. a natural or added material that makes a living thing or object show a certain c
色素;顏料
使物體呈色的物質
a natural or added material that makes a living thing or object show a certain color
Melanin is the pigment that gives our hair and eyes color.
黑色素是讓我們頭髮和眼睛有顏色的色素。
gives hair and eyes color
The artist mixed blue pigment into water before painting the wall.
那位畫家先把藍色顏料混進水裡,再粉刷那面牆。
blue pigment into water
Autumn leaves lose green pigment as the weather turns cold.
天氣轉冷時,秋天的葉子會失去綠色色素。
Tests showed little pigment in the baby's pale skin.
檢查顯示,那個嬰兒蒼白的皮膚裡色素很少。
用法筆記
Often used for color in skin, hair, leaves, and cells, but it can also mean the coloring powder or material added to paint, soap, or other products.
常見錯誤
pigment — 動詞
- pigmentpresent simple I / you / we / they
- pigments3rd person singular
- pigmenting-ing form
- pigmentedpast simple
1. to make something show color by adding pigment or a similar coloring material
著色;染色
用色素使某物變色
to make something show color by adding pigment or a similar coloring material
The factory pigments plastic toys in bright reds and yellows.
那家工廠把塑膠玩具著色成鮮紅色和黃色。
pigment + object + color result
For the school play, Mia pigmented the cloth with tea.
為了學校的演出,Mia 用茶把那塊布染色了。
pigment something with something
The cream was pigmented with cocoa to make it brown.
那種乳霜加了可可來著色,好讓它變成棕色。
Plant oils can pigment soap a soft yellow color.
植物油可以把肥皂著色成柔和的黃色。
- bleach
to remove or make color much lighter
文法句型
pigment something with something
be pigmented with something
用法筆記
Object is usually a material or product, and the added substance often appears in a with-phrase. This core sense is transitive, unlike a looser become-colored use found in some technical writing.