public house

IPA/ˌpʌblɪk ˈhaʊs/
IPA/ˌpʌblɪk ˈhaʊs/

public house — 名詞

1. in Britain, a place where alcoholic drinks are sold and drunk, often also servin

1.名詞B2
釋義

酒吧;酒館

英國對酒吧的正式稱呼

in Britain, a place where alcoholic drinks are sold and drunk, often also serving cooked food — the more formal term for a pub

例句

The village public house has been open since the 1700s.

這間鄉村酒吧從十八世紀就開始營業了。

time expression + public house: describes establishment's history

My uncle always calls it a 'public house' instead of a 'pub'.

我叔叔總是說「public house」而不是「pub」。

register contrast: formal term vs. common short form

常見搭配
  • old public house
  • village public house
  • local public house
  • licensed public house
同義詞
  • pub

    the everyday short form, A2 level, used in both speech and writing

  • tavern

    more dated term, C1 level, sometimes used in historical contexts or in US English

  • bar

    more general term, A2 level, can refer to any place serving alcohol internationally

  • inn

    B2 level, a pub that also offers overnight accommodation

用法筆記

In everyday conversation British speakers almost always use the short form pub. Public house is reserved for formal writing, official signs, or legal contexts.

常見錯誤

I went to a public house in Chicago.
I went to a bar in Chicago.
public house is a specifically British term and sounds odd outside the UK.
The public house is open for breakfast.
The pub is open for breakfast.
in casual speech, use pub instead of the full formal form public house.

同根字

  • pub
    名詞A2
  • publican
    名詞C1
  • pub
    動詞C2

常見搭配

常用片語

  • keepers of a public house
  • licensed public house

介系詞搭配

  • at a public house
  • in a public house