quarrelous

IPA/kwˈɒɹələs/
IPA/kwˈɔːɹələs/

quarrelous — 形容詞

  • quarrelouspositive
  • more quarrelouscomparative
  • most quarreloussuperlative

1. easily made unhappy by small problems, and quick to voice dissatisfaction about

1.形容詞C2
釋義

愛抱怨

動輒不滿且絮叨抱怨的

easily made unhappy by small problems, and quick to voice dissatisfaction about them in an irritable way.

例句

Grandfather Park grew quarrelous whenever the soup arrived at the table cold.

Park 爺爺每當湯端上桌是冷的,就變得愛抱怨起來。

collocation: grow quarrelous

After the ten-hour flight, even minor delays made Jamila quarrelous with the airline staff.

經過十小時的飛行後,連輕微的延誤都讓 Jamila 對航空公司人員愛抱怨。

同義詞
  • querulous

    the modern equivalent; more common and not archaic

  • petulant

    more childlike and sulky in tone

  • peevish

    suggests a sharper, more biting irritation

  • grumbling

    less formal; implies muttering discontent under one's breath

反義詞
  • contented

    satisfied and at ease with circumstances

用法筆記

Now rare; modern English prefers 'querulous' for this meaning. Typically describes a temporary mood brought on by discomfort, hunger, or fatigue.

常見錯誤

He was querulous about the noise.
He was quarrelous about the noise.
💡In archaic usage, 'quarrelous' (complaining) is distinct from modern 'querulous', though they overlap.

2. ready and eager to start a verbal fight with others; inclined to turn disagreeme

2.形容詞C2
釋義

好爭吵

動不動就想與人吵架的

ready and eager to start a verbal fight with others; inclined to turn disagreements into heated arguments.

例句

The quarrelous neighbours yelled insults across the fence nearly every morning.

那些好爭吵的鄰居幾乎每天早上都隔著籬笆對罵。

describing a person prone to arguments

Uncle Dmitri's quarrelous mood ruined the family dinner last Sunday.

Dmitri 叔叔好爭吵的脾氣毀了上週日的家庭晚餐。

同義詞
  • quarrelsome

    the modern standard equivalent; not archaic

  • contentious

    more formal; often used in legal or political contexts

  • argumentative

    neutral; implies a habit of debating rather than a hostile mood

  • belligerent

    stronger; suggests actual aggression, not just verbal disputes

反義詞

用法筆記

Now rare; modern English uses 'quarrelsome' instead. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense describes eagerness to start disputes, not merely complaining about discomfort.

常見錯誤

The quarrelous child whined about his soup.
The quarrelous child picked a fight with his brother.
💡Sense 2 means ready to argue or fight, not just complain.