robe
/rəʊb/ (bre, ipa) · /rəʊb/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈrōb/ (ame, mw)
robe — 名詞
- robesingular
- robesplural
1. an item of formal attire with a long, loose cut and full sleeves, worn over othe
長袍
正式場合穿著的寬鬆外衣
an item of formal attire with a long, loose cut and full sleeves, worn over other clothes at official events to indicate the wearer's profession or status
The judge entered the courtroom wearing a long black robe over her suit.
法官身穿黑色長袍走進法庭。
formal context: judge's robe
Graduates wore red robes and carried their diplomas as they walked across the stage.
畢業生穿著紅色長袍，手持文憑走過舞台。
The priest's white robe had gold embroidery along the sleeves and collar.
神父的白袍袖口和領口繡有金色花紋。
For the ceremony, each choir member put on a purple robe with a silver cross.
典禮上，每位詩班成員都穿上帶有銀色十字架的紫色長袍。
The dean adjusted his robe before giving the commencement speech to the students.
院長整理了一下他的長袍，然後向學生們致畢業詞。
用法筆記
Often used in the plural form 'robes' when referring to a complete set of ceremonial garments, as in 'coronation robes' or 'graduation robes'.
常見錯誤
2. an informal, soft garment with an open front, worn at home while drying off afte
浴袍
沐浴前後或居家穿的寬鬆外衣
an informal, soft garment with an open front, worn at home while drying off after a shower, getting ready in the morning, or relaxing over sleepwear
After her morning shower, Apinya wrapped a soft cotton robe around herself.
Apinya 早上淋浴後，用柔軟的棉質浴袍裹住身體。
collocation: cotton robe / bathrobe
Joon hung his wet robe on the back of the bathroom door to dry.
Joon 把濕浴袍掛在浴室門後晾乾。
The hotel provided each guest with a thick white robe and slippers.
飯店為每位房客準備了厚實的白色浴袍和拖鞋。
Nila wore a warm fleece robe while reading the newspaper at the breakfast table.
Nila 穿著一件溫暖的絨毛浴袍，在早餐桌前讀報紙。
Reuben stepped out of the shower and grabbed his robe from the hook.
Reuben 淋浴後走出浴室，從掛鉤上取下浴袍。
- bathrobe
the more common everyday term; clearer in meaning
- dressing gown
chiefly British English; often implies a more tailored garment
用法筆記
In everyday conversation, this is often called a 'bathrobe' to distinguish it from formal robes. 'Dressing gown' is used in British English for the same item.
常見錯誤
robe — 動詞
- robepresent simple I / you / we / they
- robes3rd person singular
- robing-ing form
- robedpast simple
1. to put a long ceremonial garment on someone, especially as part of a religious c
披袍
為某人穿上正式長袍
to put a long ceremonial garment on someone, especially as part of a religious ceremony
The bishop robed the new ministers in white garments during the service.
主教在儀式中為新任牧師披上白色聖袍。
transitive: robe + object in + garment
Before the procession, the head priest robed the altar boys in red silk.
遊行開始前，主祭司為輔祭男童穿上紅絲長袍。
The archbishop robed the visiting clergy in ceremonial vestments for mass.
大主教為來訪的神職人員穿上彌撒用的禮拜祭袍。
At the cathedral, the senior deacon robed the choir members before the concert.
在主教堂裡，資深執事在音樂會前為詩班成員穿上長袍。
文法句型
robe + object
be robed in + garment/colour/fabric
用法筆記
Frequently used in the passive construction 'robed in + colour or fabric'. This sense appears almost exclusively in descriptions of formal religious ceremonies.
常見錯誤
2. when a person robes, they dress themselves in a long formal garment, usually bef
穿袍
自己穿上正式長袍
when a person robes, they dress themselves in a long formal garment, usually before or during a ceremony or religious service
The choir robed quietly in the side room before the evening service.
詩班在晚間禮拜開始前在側室安靜地穿上長袍。
intransitive: robe with no object
Each judge robed in the chambers before taking their seat on the bench.
每位法官在議事室穿上法袍，然後就座審判席。
The monks robed at dawn for the first prayer of the day.
僧侶們在破曉時穿上僧袍，準備一天中的首次祈禱。
The graduating students robed in the hall before lining up for the ceremony.
畢業生在禮堂穿上長袍，然後排隊準備參加典禮。
- dress
far more common in everyday use; lacks ceremonial nuance
- attire oneself
formal but not limited to robe-wearing; general formal dressing
文法句型
robe (no object)
用法筆記
Restricted to formal written descriptions of ceremonies. In everyday speech, speakers would say 'put on a robe' or 'get dressed' instead.
常見錯誤
3. to dress or cover someone or something, often in a careful or decorative way — u
披覆
用某物覆蓋或裝扮
to dress or cover someone or something, often in a careful or decorative way — used literally for formal dress or metaphorically when the landscape is covered by snow, fog, or light
The queen robed herself in velvet and ermine for the state ceremony.
女王為國家典禮披上絲絨與白貂皮禮服。
reflexive: robe oneself in + fabric
Winter robed the mountain peaks in a thick layer of fresh snow.
冬天為山頂披上一層厚厚的新雪。
metaphorical use: nature robing landscape
The artist robed the statue in a flowing coat of bronze paint.
藝術家為雕像披上一件流動的青銅色外層。
Fog robed the old city streets in a pale grey blanket every morning.
霧氣每個早晨都為古城街道披上一層淡灰色的薄紗。
文法句型
robe + object + in + noun
robe oneself in + noun
用法筆記
Mainly found in literary or descriptive writing. The metaphorical use (snow, fog, light covering a landscape) is more common than the literal dressing sense. The reflexive construction 'robe oneself in' is the most frequent active form.