snob
/snɒb/ (bre, ipa) · /snɑːb/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsnäb/ (ame, mw)
snob — 名詞
- snobsingular
- snobsplural
1. A person who admires and wants to be accepted by people they consider socially s
勢利鬼
崇拜上層階級、看不起下層的人
A person who admires and wants to be accepted by people they consider socially superior, while ignoring or treating as unimportant anyone they see as being from a lower social class.
Mei-Lin refused to talk to anyone who did not attend the same private school, earning a reputation as a terrible snob.
Mei-Lin 拒絕跟任何沒跟她唸同一間私校的人說話,因此被認為是個大勢利鬼。
countable noun with indefinite article: a + snob
When Diego's new neighbour arrived in an old pickup truck, he barely said hello — his friends called him a snob.
Diego 的新鄰居開著舊卡車搬來時,他連招呼都不打——朋友都說他是個勢利鬼。
Aunt Fatima is such a snob that she only attends dinner parties hosted by the three wealthiest families in town.
Fatima 阿姨勢利到只參加鎮上最有錢的三戶人家辦的晚宴。
- elitist
Broader term that can describe a person, policy, or system that favours a select group; 'snob' is more personal and informal.
- social climber
Someone who actively tries to move into a higher social class, often by courting influential people; a snob may already feel superior rather than striving upward.
- egalitarian
A person who believes all people are equal and should have equal rights, regardless of social class.
文法句型
snob + about + noun phrase
a + social/cultural/snob
用法筆記
The focus of this sense is social hierarchy. A snob may be wealthy or not — the key trait is their attitude of looking down on people they perceive as lower in social standing.
常見錯誤
2. A person who believes their own opinions about a particular subject — such as ar
品味狂
自認品味比別人好,不屑普通東西
A person who believes their own opinions about a particular subject — such as art, food, music, or language — are more refined than other people's, and rejects anything they consider ordinary, popular, or low-quality.
Elena turned down the homemade cake because the flour was not organic, which made her seem like a food snob.
Elena 因為麵粉不是有機的就拒絕吃 homemade 蛋糕,讓人覺得她是個食物品味狂。
compound noun: food snob
Kenji is a wine snob who refuses to drink anything that costs less than thirty dollars a bottle.
Kenji 是個葡萄酒品味狂,低於三十美元一瓶的酒他都不喝。
Olu told his friends that the Oscar-winning film was far too mainstream to be worth watching — a classic film-snob remark.
Olu 跟朋友說那部奧斯卡得獎片太 mainstream 了不值得看——標準的電影品味狂發言。
- purist
Someone who insists on strict traditional rules or standards in a field; less personal and less negative than snob.
- connoisseur
An expert with refined taste — a positive term; snob carries disapproval and implies arrogance.
- philistine
A person who does not appreciate or understand art, culture, or intellectual matters — the opposite extreme.
文法句型
[field] + snob
snob + about + noun phrase
用法筆記
This sense is very productive in forming compound nouns: wine snob, food snob, grammar snob, art snob, coffee snob, film snob, etc. The preceding noun tells the reader what domain the person claims superior judgment in.