snob

IPA/snɒb/
KK[snˈɑb]IPA/snɑːb/

snob — 名詞

  • snobsingular
  • snobsplural

1. A person who admires and wants to be accepted by people they consider socially s

1.名詞B1
釋義

勢利鬼

崇拜上層階級、看不起下層的人

A person who admires and wants to be accepted by people they consider socially superior, while ignoring or treating as unimportant anyone they see as being from a lower social class.

例句

Mei-Lin refused to talk to anyone who did not attend the same private school, earning a reputation as a terrible snob.

Mei-Lin 拒絕跟任何沒跟她唸同一間私校的人說話，因此被認為是個大勢利鬼。

countable noun with indefinite article: a + snob

When Diego's new neighbour arrived in an old pickup truck, he barely said hello — his friends called him a snob.

Diego 的新鄰居開著舊卡車搬來時，他連招呼都不打——朋友都說他是個勢利鬼。

常見搭配
  • a snob about social status
  • a terrible / awful snob
  • act like a snob
  • a social snob
同義詞
  • elitist

    Broader term that can describe a person, policy, or system that favours a select group; 'snob' is more personal and informal.

  • social climber

    Someone who actively tries to move into a higher social class, often by courting influential people; a snob may already feel superior rather than striving upward.

反義詞
  • egalitarian

    A person who believes all people are equal and should have equal rights, regardless of social class.

文法句型

snob + about + noun phrase

a + social/cultural/snob

用法筆記

The focus of this sense is social hierarchy. A snob may be wealthy or not — the key trait is their attitude of looking down on people they perceive as lower in social standing.

常見錯誤

He is snob to his classmates.
He acts like a snob toward his classmates.
Snob is a countable noun, not an adjective; use the adjective 'snobbish' or the noun phrase 'a snob'.
She is a snob of classical music.
She is a snob about classical music.
The preposition is 'about', not 'of'.

2. A person who believes their own opinions about a particular subject — such as ar

2.名詞B1
釋義

品味狂

自認品味比別人好，不屑普通東西

A person who believes their own opinions about a particular subject — such as art, food, music, or language — are more refined than other people's, and rejects anything they consider ordinary, popular, or low-quality.

例句

Elena turned down the homemade cake because the flour was not organic, which made her seem like a food snob.

Elena 因為麵粉不是有機的就拒絕吃 homemade 蛋糕，讓人覺得她是個食物品味狂。

compound noun: food snob

Kenji is a wine snob who refuses to drink anything that costs less than thirty dollars a bottle.

Kenji 是個葡萄酒品味狂，低於三十美元一瓶的酒他都不喝。

常見搭配
  • a wine / food / art / film / grammar snob
  • a snob about quality
  • a bit of a snob
同義詞
  • purist

    Someone who insists on strict traditional rules or standards in a field; less personal and less negative than snob.

  • connoisseur

    An expert with refined taste — a positive term; snob carries disapproval and implies arrogance.

反義詞
  • philistine

    A person who does not appreciate or understand art, culture, or intellectual matters — the opposite extreme.

文法句型

[field] + snob

snob + about + noun phrase

用法筆記

This sense is very productive in forming compound nouns: wine snob, food snob, grammar snob, art snob, coffee snob, film snob, etc. The preceding noun tells the reader what domain the person claims superior judgment in.

常見錯誤

I am a snob in wine.
I am a wine snob.
Use the compound noun form with the field before 'snob', not the preposition 'in'.

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • snob appeal
  • snob value
  • snob mentality

副詞搭配

  • terribly snobbish
  • incredibly snobbish
  • hopelessly snobbish

常用片語

  • be a bit of a snob
  • come across as a snob
  • have a snobbish attitude

介系詞搭配

  • snob about