subclause
subclause — 名詞
1. a numbered or lettered part within a clause of a formal legal document, such as
副條款
條文下的細分項
a numbered or lettered part within a clause of a formal legal document, such as a contract or statute, that states one specific condition, rule, or provision.
The landlord pointed to subclause 4(b) of the lease, which restricts overnight guests.
房東指向租約中的副條款 4(b),該條款限制過夜訪客。
reference format: subclause + number/letter
According to subclause 12.3 of the employment agreement, severance pay requires thirty days' notice.
根據聘僱協議的副條款 12.3,資遣費需提前三十天通知。
pattern: subclause + of + [document name]
When drafting the merger contract, the lawyer expanded subclause 7.2 to clarify the liability terms.
在起草合併契約時,律師擴充了副條款 7.2 以明確責任條款。
The court ruled that subclause 9(a) of the insurance policy did not cover flood damage.
法院裁定該保險保單的副條款 9(a) 不涵蓋水災損失。
- subsection
more general; can appear in non-legal structured documents such as academic papers or government forms
- paragraph
used in legal drafting for numbered divisions within a clause; broader and more common in statutes
- provision
refers to the content of a rule rather than its structural position within a document
- article
a major division in a legal document; an article contains clauses, which in turn contain subclauses
文法句型
subclause + of [document]
subclause + [number/letter]
用法筆記
Frequently used with a reference number or letter in parentheses, e.g. subclause 3(a) or subclause 14.2. The term is rare outside legal or formal administrative writing.