taipan

IPA/ˈtaɪpæn/
IPA/ˈtaɪpæn/

taipan — 名詞

1. a person from a foreign country, especially Europe or the United States in the 1

1.名詞B2
釋義

大班

舊時在中國的洋行大老闆

a person from a foreign country, especially Europe or the United States in the 1800s or early 1900s, who owned or managed a large trading company in China or Hong Kong

例句

Harper's great-grandfather worked as a taipan for a British tea company in Canton.

Harper 的曾祖父曾在廣州為一家英國茶葉公司擔任大班。

worked as a taipan for [company]

The old photographs showed taipans in white suits meeting with Chinese traders in Hong Kong.

那些老照片裡,身穿白色西裝的大班們正在香港與中國商人會面。

同義詞
  • magnate

    a powerful business owner, but does not specify a foreigner in China

  • tycoon

    a rich and successful businessperson; more general and modern than taipan

用法筆記

Frequently found in historical writing about 19th- and early 20th-century trade in East Asia. The word comes from Cantonese and is still sometimes used in modern business journalism to describe Western executives based in Hong Kong.

常見錯誤

The taipan destroyed the village.
The typhoon destroyed the village.
💡taipan and typhoon sound similar but mean completely different things.

2. a large snake from Australia whose poison is extremely strong and can kill a per

2.名詞B2
釋義

太攀蛇

一種劇毒的澳洲蛇類

a large snake from Australia whose poison is extremely strong and can kill a person very quickly

例句

A taipan can inject enough poison in one bite to kill fifty adult men.

一條太攀蛇一口就能注入足以殺死五十名成年男子的毒液。

taipan + poison / bite / kill collocation

Farmers in northern Australia are told to watch carefully for taipans near their homes.

澳洲北部的農夫被告知要小心留意住家附近有沒有太攀蛇。

用法筆記

Avoid confusing the snake sense with the business sense — they are completely unrelated in meaning. The snake sense arose because the snake was seen as the 'boss' of other snakes.

常見錯誤

A taipan ran the shipping company in Hong Kong.' (when describing a snake)
The coastal taipan lives in northern Australia.
💡the two meanings of taipan (businessman vs. snake) are unrelated and context determines which one is meant.