terraces

terraces — 名詞

1. A level stretch of ground that sits higher than the land around it, often with a

1.名詞B1
釋義

平臺;高地

比周圍地面高的平坦區域

A level stretch of ground that sits higher than the land around it, often with a wall or slope marking its edge.

例句

Hoa stood at the edge of the terrace, looking down at the river below.

Hoa 站在平臺邊緣,俯瞰下方的河流。

The hotel's terrace offered a wide view of the old city and the harbour.

飯店的平臺視野開闊,能看見舊城和港口。

常見搭配
  • raised terrace
  • stone terrace
  • garden terrace
  • wide terrace
同義詞
  • plateau

    a large flat area of high ground, usually on a much bigger scale than a terrace

  • platform

    a raised flat surface, often man-made and functional rather than scenic

  • ledge

    a narrow shelf on a cliff or wall, smaller and less even than a terrace

反義詞
  • valley

    low ground between hills, opposite in elevation

  • hollow

    a sunken area rather than a raised one

2. A paved or grassy area next to a house, used for sitting, eating, or entertainin

2.名詞A2
釋義

露臺;天臺

房屋旁的戶外用餐休憩空間

A paved or grassy area next to a house, used for sitting, eating, or entertaining guests in the open air.

例句

Salma set the table on the terrace for a family dinner outside.

Salma 在露臺上擺好桌子,準備家庭戶外晚餐。

On warm evenings, the family ate their meals on the stone terrace behind the kitchen.

溫暖的傍晚,一家人在廚房後方的石砌露臺上用餐。

collocation: stone terrace, ate on the terrace

常見搭配
  • stone terrace
  • paved terrace
  • garden terrace
  • roof terrace
  • sunny terrace
同義詞
  • patio

    a paved outdoor area directly on the ground, common in warmer climates

  • veranda

    a roofed platform along the outside of a house, often wrapping around it

  • deck

    a raised wooden platform, usually at the back of a house

用法筆記

Subject is typically a house, flat, restaurant, or café. Distinct from a balcony, which is raised above ground level and attached to an upper floor.

常見錯誤

We sat on the balcony for dinner.' (when describing a ground-level outdoor space).
We sat on the terrace for dinner.
A balcony hangs from an upper floor; a terrace is at ground level or on a roof.

3. A flat strip cut into a hillside, forming one of a series of step-like levels th

3.名詞B2
釋義

梯田

山坡上像階梯般的耕地

A flat strip cut into a hillside, forming one of a series of step-like levels that allow farmers to grow crops on steep slopes.

例句

Rice farmers in the mountains carved terraces into the steep hillsides centuries ago.

山區的稻農數百年前就在陡峭的山坡上開闢了梯田。

The narrow terraces followed the curve of the hill, each planted with a different crop.

狹窄的梯田順著山丘的曲線延伸,每一層都種著不同的作物。

常見搭配
  • rice terraces
  • farming terraces
  • steep terraces
  • ancient terraces
  • carved terraces
同義詞
  • contour strip

    a technical term in agriculture and land management, rarely used in everyday English

用法筆記

Almost always used in the plural. Most commonly associated with rice farming in East and Southeast Asia, though the technique exists worldwide.

常見錯誤

We sat on the terraces to watch the rice grow.
We visited the rice terraces in the mountains.
These terraces are working farmland, not seating areas. For stadium steps, see sense 4.

4. A broad stepped section in a sports ground where spectators watch the match whil

4.名詞B1
釋義

看臺;站席

球場內觀眾站立的階梯區域

A broad stepped section in a sports ground where spectators watch the match while standing, traditionally found in British football stadiums.

例句

The loudest supporters always stood on the terraces behind the goal.

最熱情的支持者總是站在球門後方的看臺上。

Rohan watched the match from the terraces, squeezed between hundreds of chanting fans.

Rohan 從看臺上觀看比賽,擠在數百名高歌的球迷之間。

collocation: on the terraces, watched from the terraces

常見搭配
  • football terraces
  • standing terraces
  • packed terraces
  • home terraces
  • on the terraces
同義詞
  • stands

    can refer to either seated or standing areas; broader and less specific than terraces

  • bleachers

    the American English equivalent, typically uncovered bench seating rather than standing steps

反義詞
  • seats

    individual seated places, as opposed to the standing-room terraces

用法筆記

Often used in the plural. After the 1989 Hillsborough disaster, standing terraces were phased out of top-division English football in favour of all-seater stadiums. Distinguish from sense 3 (agriculture) — these are for people, not crops.

常見錯誤

The farmers worked on the terraces during the match.
The fans stood on the terraces during the match.
Sense 3 describes farmland; sense 4 describes a stadium area for spectators.

5. A connected line of houses that share side walls with their neighbours, usually

5.名詞B1
釋義

排屋;連棟

英國常見的相連成排住宅

A connected line of houses that share side walls with their neighbours, usually built to a matching design on the same street.

例句

Valentina bought a small house in a quiet terrace near the town centre.

Valentina 在市中心附近一條安靜的排屋街上買了一棟小房子。

British usage: terrace meaning a row of houses

The whole terrace was painted the same cream colour, with matching front doors.

整排房屋都漆成同樣的奶油色,配上一致的大門樣式。

常見搭配
  • Victorian terrace
  • terraced street
  • end of terrace
  • quiet terrace
同義詞
  • row houses

    the standard American English term for the same style of housing

  • townhouses

    similar attached houses but often larger and sometimes spread over multiple floors

反義詞
  • detached house

    a house that stands alone with no shared walls, the opposite of a terraced house

用法筆記

This meaning is common in British English. The word can refer both to the row of houses as a whole and to an individual house within such a row. American English uses 'row house' or 'townhouse' for similar housing.

常見錯誤

She lives in a detached terrace.
She lives in a terraced house.' or 'She lives in a terrace.
A terrace is by definition attached; 'detached terrace' is a contradiction.

同根字

常見搭配

介系詞搭配

  • on the terrace
  • from the terrace
  • onto the terrace
  • along the terrace