versatile
/ˈvɜːsətaɪl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈvɜːrsətl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈvər-sə-tᵊl especially British -ˌtī(-ə)l/ (ame, mw)
versatile — 形容詞
- versatilepositive
- more versatilecomparative
- most versatilesuperlative
1. able to serve a wide range of purposes or to perform successfully in many differ
多用途
可用於多種活動或目的,或擁有多種技能
able to serve a wide range of purposes or to perform successfully in many different types of activity — for example, a kitchen tool that chops, slices, and grates, or an employee who can handle sales, bookkeeping, and customer service with equal skill.
The kitchen knife in Harper's drawer is versatile enough to chop, slice, and carve with ease.
Harper 抽屜裡的那把廚房刀用途很廣,可以輕鬆切塊、切片和雕刻。
collocation: versatile + [object noun] with multiple uses
Ryo is a versatile musician who plays piano, guitar, and drums.
Ryo 是一位多才多藝的音樂家,會彈鋼琴、吉他和打鼓。
collocation: versatile + [person noun] + who-clause
This versatile jacket works for both hiking in the rain and commuting in the city.
這件多用途外套既適合雨中健行,也適合在城市通勤時穿著。
Esteban proved that he is a versatile athlete by excelling in swimming, tennis, and basketball.
Esteban 在游泳、網球和籃球方面表現出色,證明自己是位全方位的運動員。
Putri bought a versatile storage box that can hold books, clothes, or tools.
Putri 買了一個多用途收納箱,可以放書、衣服或工具。
- adaptable
Focuses on the ability to adjust to new conditions, while 'versatile' emphasises having multiple skills or uses at once
- multi-talented
Used only for people; 'versatile' applies to both people and objects
- all-purpose
Informal and restricted to objects and tools; does not describe people
- resourceful
Describes clever problem-solving in difficult situations, not breadth of skills
- limited
Describes something with few uses or a narrow range of ability
- specialized
Refers to deep skill in one area rather than broad ability across many areas
文法句型
versatile + noun (attributive)
be + versatile
be + versatile enough + to-infinitive
be + versatile + in [field/skill]
用法筆記
Frequently used to describe both people (with multiple skills or talents) and objects (with multiple functions or applications). When describing people, the writer typically adds a clause or phrase showing the range — e.g., 'a versatile performer who sings and dances.' This is the default sense in modern English; the other sense (CHANGEABLE) is much rarer.
常見錯誤
2. likely to change often and in an unpredictable way — for example, wind that shif
多變
容易變化或波動,不穩定
likely to change often and in an unpredictable way — for example, wind that shifts direction constantly, or a person's health that alternates between good and bad weeks with no clear pattern.
The versatile wind direction forced the sailors to adjust their route several times.
變化不定的風向迫使船員們多次調整航線。
versatile + [natural phenomenon] — changeable meaning
Christopher's versatile temperament made friends unsure whether he would be cheerful or gloomy from visit to visit.
Christopher 的多變性情讓朋友們每次拜訪都不確定他會開心還是陰沉。
collocation: versatile temperament — changeable / fluctuating
Imani avoided investing in versatile currencies that changed value every few days.
Imani 避免投資那些每隔幾天就會波動的貨幣。
The versatile autumn weather made it hard to plan outdoor activities more than a day ahead.
多變的秋季天氣讓人很難提前一天以上規劃戶外活動。
- changeable
More common in everyday speech; 'versatile' is more formal and specific to written usage
- variable
Neutral and widely used in both general and technical contexts
- fluctuating
Commonly used for prices, temperatures, or quantities that go up and down
- unpredictable
Stronger emphasis on the inability to forecast the next state
文法句型
versatile + noun (attributive)
be + versatile
用法筆記
Much less common than the MULTI-PURPOSE sense. Typically describes natural phenomena (wind, tides, weather), personal conditions (moods, health, temperament), or abstract states (prices, exchange rates). In everyday speech, 'changeable,' 'variable,' or 'unpredictable' are more common substitutes. This sense is predominantly found in formal or literary writing.