vindictively

IPA/vɪnˈdɪktɪvli/
IPA/vɪnˈdɪktɪvli/

vindictively — 副詞

1. with the intention of hurting someone because you feel they have treated you bad

1.副詞C1
釋義

出於報復

因覺得受委屈而故意傷害對方的行為方式

with the intention of hurting someone because you feel they have treated you badly

例句

Lukas vindictively deleted his colleague's work after she got the team lead job.

Lukas 出於報復刪掉了同事的工作檔案,只因對方當上了組長。

vindictively + verb of destruction: motive-driven negative action

Hamza vindictively told the teacher about a rule his classmate had broken.

Hamza 出於報復向老師告發一位同學違反規定的事。

同義詞
  • spitefully

    suggests petty or mean-spirited cruelty, not necessarily driven by revenge

  • vengefully

    stronger, implies deep and prolonged desire for payback

  • maliciously

    broader term for deliberate harm; lacks the 'you wronged me first' element

反義詞

文法句型

vindictively + action verb

用法筆記

Typically modifies action verbs (delete, destroy, ignore), not stative verbs. Most often placed before the main verb or after the object.

常見錯誤

She was vindictively towards her ex.
She acted vindictively towards her ex.
💡'vindictively' is an adverb describing how an action is done; it cannot follow a linking verb like 'was'.