zion

IPA/ˈzaɪən/
KK[zˈaɪən]IPA/ˈzaɪən/

zion — 名詞

1. the hill inside the walls of ancient Jerusalem where King David built his strong

1.名詞C2
釋義

錫安山

耶路撒冷城所在的聖山

the hill inside the walls of ancient Jerusalem where King David built his stronghold; in the Hebrew Bible and later writings, also used as a poetic name for the whole city of Jerusalem

例句

Thousands of visitors climb the stone path up Mount Zion every spring.

每年春天都有成千上萬的遊客走上錫安山的石階。

Mount Zion — the full geographical name for the hill

The ancient fortress on Zion guarded the old city of Jerusalem for centuries.

錫安山上的古老堡壘守護耶路撒冷舊城好幾個世紀。

同義詞
  • Jerusalem

    refers to the whole city; Zion specifically means the ancient hill and fortress within it

用法筆記

Often capitalised. Appears frequently in the Hebrew Bible, especially in the Psalms and the books of the prophets.

2. a term for the Jewish people as a nation, the religion of Judaism, or the ideal

2.名詞C1
釋義

猶太家園

指猶太民族或信仰的家園

a term for the Jewish people as a nation, the religion of Judaism, or the ideal of a Jewish national home — strongly associated with the land of Israel in both ancient and modern contexts

例句

The old rabbi spoke about the dream of returning to Zion at dinner.

那位老拉比在晚餐時談到回歸錫安的夢想。

For two thousand years, Jewish communities around the world prayed for Zion.

兩千年來,世界各地的猶太社群一直為錫安祈禱。

pray for Zion — Zion as the Jewish homeland in religious language

同義詞
  • Israel

    refers to the modern state or the biblical land; Zion carries stronger spiritual and national aspiration overtones

  • the Promised Land

    specifically the land promised by God in the Bible; Zion emphasises the people and the ideal more than the territory

用法筆記

Frequently capitalised. Central term in Jewish liturgy and in modern political discourse about Israel.

常見錯誤

Zion is a small country next to Jordan.
Israel is a country; Zion refers to the Jewish homeland as a spiritual and national concept.
💡Zion is not the name of a modern country.

3. in Christian belief, a name for heaven or the kingdom of God, especially as a pl

3.名詞C2
釋義

天上錫安

基督教中對天國的稱呼

in Christian belief, a name for heaven or the kingdom of God, especially as a place where the faithful go after death; common in hymns, sermons, and older devotional writing

例句

The choir practised a beautiful old hymn about the gates of Zion.

詩班排練了一首關於錫安之門的優美古老詩歌。

gates of Zion — a traditional image in Christian hymns for entering heaven

In Sunday school, the children sang about walking together toward Zion.

在主日學,孩子們唱著一同走向天上錫安的歌曲。

同義詞
  • heaven

    the general term for the afterlife in Christian belief; Zion is a more poetic, specifically biblical name

  • the New Jerusalem

    refers to the heavenly city described in the Book of Revelation; Zion is a broader, more lyrical term used across many hymns

用法筆記

Found mainly in Christian hymns, sermons, and older devotional writing. Less common in everyday modern Christian speech.