alogia
alogia — noun
1. a condition in which a person loses the ability to produce spoken words or speak
a condition in which a person loses the ability to produce spoken words or speaks with great effort and very few words, often resulting from brain damage, dementia, or a mental health condition such as schizophrenia.
The neurologist noted alogia after the stroke damaged the left side of the brain.
alogia observed after brain injury; typical clinical context
A 45-year-old woman with schizophrenia showed clear signs of alogia during the psychiatric evaluation.
Mr. Chen, a dementia patient, showed alogia by answering in only one or two words.
- speechlessness
less clinical; describes a temporary inability to speak from shock or emotion
- mutism
a broader clinical term meaning complete absence of speech, not just reduced fluency
- poverty of speech
a near-synonym used specifically in psychiatric assessment of schizophrenia
文法句型
often used with: develop alogia, experience alogia, show alogia
用法筆記
Alogia is a clinical term used by neurologists and psychiatrists to describe reduced speech output, not to be confused with aphasia (loss of the ability to understand or produce language). Frequently uncountable (e.g., 'the patient shows alogia').