breasts

IPA/brest/
KK[brˈɛsts]IPA/brest/

breasts — noun

  • breastssingular
  • breastsesplural

1. the two rounded areas on a woman's upper front body that make milk for feeding b

1.名詞B1
釋義

the two rounded areas on a woman's upper front body that make milk for feeding babies

例句

After giving birth, Lara noticed her breasts felt fuller and heavier than before.

collocation: breasts feel fuller / heavier

The nurse taught Iris how to check her breasts for unusual lumps once a month.

collocation: check breasts for lumps

同義詞
  • bosom

    old-fashioned or literary; also used for the seat of emotions

  • bust

    refers to the size and shape of a woman's breasts, common in fashion and clothing contexts

用法筆記

Almost always used in the plural form 'breasts' for this meaning. Subject is always female.

常見錯誤

He has strong breasts from working out.
He has a strong chest from working out.
💡'breasts' refers specifically to a woman's mammary glands; for the general upper body area of a man or woman, use 'chest'.

2. the chest area of a bird or animal, below the neck and above the belly

2.名詞B2
釋義

the chest area of a bird or animal, below the neck and above the belly

例句

The robins in Minho's garden had bright orange breasts that caught the morning light.

Through her binoculars, Mizuki spotted a male chaffinch whose breast glowed a warm pinkish red in the low sun.

collocation: [colour] breast

同義詞
  • chest

    broader term; used for both humans and animals without the specific 'front of a bird' connotation

用法筆記

Used mainly for birds and some mammals. The singular 'breast' is far more frequent for this sense; the plural 'breasts' appears when describing multiple animals at once.

3. meat cut from the chest of a bird such as a chicken or turkey, cooked and eaten

3.名詞B1
釋義

meat cut from the chest of a bird such as a chicken or turkey, cooked and eaten as food

例句

Pedro picked up four chicken breasts from the supermarket for the family barbecue.

collocation: chicken breasts

Jenna set the oven low and basted the turkey breasts every half hour so the meat stayed tender and juicy.

同義詞
  • fillet

    can refer to breast meat but is a broader term for any boneless cut of meat or fish

用法筆記

Almost always plural when referring to pieces of meat. Place the animal name before 'breasts': 'chicken breasts,' not 'breasts of chicken.'

常見錯誤

I bought two breast of chicken.
I bought two chicken breasts.
💡Use the plural 'breasts' and place the animal word (chicken, turkey, duck) before it.

4. the front section of a shirt, jacket, or coat, covering the wearer's chest

4.名詞B2
釋義

the front section of a shirt, jacket, or coat, covering the wearer's chest

例句

The tailor measured the breast of each jacket twice to get the fit exactly right.

collocation: breast of a jacket

Benjamin's coat had a small coffee stain right across the breast that refused to come out.

同義詞
  • chest

    not typically used for the clothing part; 'breast' is standard for garments

用法筆記

Most commonly singular in everyday use ('the breast of the jacket'). The plural 'breasts' is used only when talking about the same part of several garments.

常見錯誤

There is a pocket on the chest of my shirt.
There is a pocket on the breast of my shirt.
💡Use 'breast' (or 'breast pocket') for the chest area of clothing, not 'chest.'

5. the upper front area of a person's body, from the neck down to the stomach

5.名詞B2
釋義

the upper front area of a person's body, from the neck down to the stomach

例句

Ilan felt a sudden sharp pain across his breast and sat down until it passed.

The young soldiers stood with their breasts bare as the medic checked for wounds.

同義詞
  • chest

    the standard everyday word for the upper front of the human body

用法筆記

In everyday speech, 'chest' is far more common for this meaning. 'Breast' in this sense appears mainly in older or more formal language, and the plural 'breasts' is limited to describing multiple people at once.

常見錯誤

She held the baby against her breasts.
She held the baby against her breast.
💡When referring to a single person's upper body (not specifically the mammary glands), use the singular 'breast.'

6. the imagined place deep inside a person where strong feelings and private though

6.名詞C1
釋義

the imagined place deep inside a person where strong feelings and private thoughts are felt (literary use)

例句

A deep feeling of loss stirred in the old woman's breast as she read her son's final letter.

Pride swelled in the graduates' breasts as the head teacher called out each name.

pattern: [emotion] + swelled/rose in [possessive] breast(s)

同義詞
  • heart

    the normal modern word for the imagined centre of feelings

  • bosom

    similarly old-fashioned and literary; often used in the phrase 'bosom of the family'

用法筆記

Literary or poetic usage only. In everyday English, people say 'in my heart' or 'deep inside' instead. Almost always singular in contemporary writing, though the plural 'breasts' can appear when the subject is a group.

常見錯誤

I keep my true feelings in my breast.' (sounds unnatural today)
I keep my true feelings in my heart.
💡'Breast' as the seat of emotion is literary and old-fashioned; 'heart' is the natural modern choice.

breasts — verb