considerations

IPA/kənˌsɪd.əˈreɪ.ʃən/
KK[kənsˌɪdɚˈeʃənz]IPA/kənˌsɪd.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

considerations — noun

  • considerationssingular
  • considerationsesplural

1. the mental act of examining a matter with serious attention before reaching a co

1.名詞B2
釋義

the mental act of examining a matter with serious attention before reaching a conclusion

例句

After long consideration, the Watanabe family decided to turn down the transfer offer.

The plan is still under consideration by the city council.

collocation: under consideration (being thought about)

同義詞
  • thought

    more general; can refer to any mental activity

  • deliberation

    more formal; suggests long, careful discussion

  • reflection

    focuses on quiet, personal thinking rather than group discussion

反義詞
  • neglect

    failure to give proper attention to something

用法筆記

Often used in the phrases 'under consideration', 'for consideration', and 'give consideration to'.

常見錯誤

I will give a consideration to your idea.
I will give consideration to your idea.
💡'consideration' in this sense is uncountable and does not take 'a'.

2. each item or point that you weigh up when deciding what to do

2.名詞B2
釋義

each item or point that you weigh up when deciding what to do

例句

Cost is always a major consideration when choosing a place to live.

Safety considerations led the school to install new locks on every door.

common pattern: [noun] considerations — e.g. safety, budget, environmental

同義詞
  • factor

    more neutral; a thing that influences a result

  • aspect

    focuses on one part or feature of a larger issue

  • point

    more conversational; a single element in an argument

用法筆記

Frequently followed by a prepositional phrase with 'for' or 'in': 'considerations for the future', 'considerations in planning'.

常見錯誤

There are many consideration to think about.
There are many considerations to think about.
💡'consideration' in this sense is countable and takes a plural form.

3. the act of including a particular fact or situation in your thinking when reachi

3.名詞B2
釋義

the act of including a particular fact or situation in your thinking when reaching a decision

例句

The judge took into consideration the fact that it was the driver's first offense.

pattern: take into consideration + that-clause / noun phrase

In consideration of fifteen years of service, the company granted Yumi extra paid leave.

pattern: in consideration of (formal: because of / taking account of)

同義詞
  • regard

    similar meaning but less common in fixed phrases

  • account

    used in the phrase 'take account of' or 'take into account'

反義詞
  • disregard

    the act of ignoring something that should be considered

文法句型

in consideration of + noun

take into consideration + noun

用法筆記

Used in fixed prepositional phrases: 'in consideration of' (formal, meaning 'because of' or 'taking into account') and 'with consideration for'.

常見錯誤

With consideration of your age, we will lower the price.
In consideration of your age, we will lower the price.
💡the fixed phrase is 'in consideration of', not 'with consideration of'.

4. kind and thoughtful behaviour that shows care for other people's feelings, wishe

4.名詞B2
釋義

kind and thoughtful behaviour that shows care for other people's feelings, wishes, or needs

例句

The night-shift nurse showed great consideration for the elderly patient's comfort.

Out of consideration for the neighbours, João kept his guitar quiet after ten.

pattern: out of consideration for (motivation for being kind)

同義詞
  • thoughtfulness

    very similar meaning but less formal

  • kindness

    broader; can describe generous actions beyond just being considerate

  • respect

    focuses on treating someone as important rather than caring about their feelings

反義詞

用法筆記

Commonly appears with prepositions 'for' and 'toward': 'consideration for others', 'consideration toward guests'. The opposite idea is expressed as 'lack of consideration' or 'no consideration for'.

常見錯誤

He showed consideration to the elderly woman.
He showed consideration for the elderly woman.
💡the preposition is 'for', not 'to'.

5. an amount of money paid to someone for a service they have provided or as compen

5.名詞C1
釋義

an amount of money paid to someone for a service they have provided or as compensation for something

例句

The consultant received a modest consideration for her work on the marketing study.

In exchange for the music rights, the publisher paid a financial consideration to the composer.

formal register: 'financial consideration' = payment

同義詞
  • payment

    more common in everyday English

  • fee

    a fixed payment for a professional service

  • compensation

    money paid as a reward or to make up for loss or effort

用法筆記

Restricted to formal, legal, or semi-legal contexts. In everyday conversation, 'payment', 'fee', or 'charge' are preferred. In contract law, 'consideration' has a specific technical meaning as something of value exchanged between parties.

常見錯誤

I paid a consideration for my coffee.
I paid for my coffee.
💡'consideration' is too formal for everyday purchases; use 'payment' or 'price'.