crookedly
Word family
- crookedadjectiveB2
- crookednessnounC1
- crooknounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
All four describe something that is not straight or level, but they differ in tone and use. 'Crookedly' is the most everyday choice and freely modifies a verb of position or movement: a picture hangs crookedly, a road runs crookedly. 'Askew' is slightly more formal and is usually used after the verb to describe a finished position — a hat sits askew, a frame hangs askew — and rarely describes movement. 'Lopsidedly' is narrower: it stresses that one side is lower, heavier, or larger than the other, as in a lopsidedly loaded cart or a lopsided smile. 'Slantwise' is rare and literary, emphasising a clear diagonal direction. For ordinary writing, 'crookedly' is almost always the safe pick: the wind blew the sapling so that it grew crookedly toward the wall.
Common collocations
Phrases
- hang crookedly
- smile crookedly
- grow crookedly
- sit crookedly
Etymology
Built from the adjective 'crooked' (something bent or out of line) plus the adverb ending '-ly'. 'Crooked' itself comes from the Old Norse word 'krokr', meaning a hook or bend, which entered English in the Middle Ages. So 'crookedly' literally means 'in a hooked or bent manner', and over time it also picked up the figurative sense of dishonest behaviour, mirroring the adjective.
First known use
13th century
13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1