disenchanted
Word family
- disenchantverbC1
- disenchantmentnounC1
- enchantedadjectiveB2
- enchantingadjectiveB2
- enchantmentnounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Disenchanted and disillusioned are the closest pair: both describe losing a positive belief after discovering the truth. Disillusioned carries a stronger suggestion that you held an unrealistic or idealised view beforehand. Disappointed is far more general — you can be disappointed by a bad meal or a cancelled flight, situations that involve no deeper change in how you see the world. Dissatisfied is narrower still: it points to specific grievances (low pay, poor service) rather than a shattered sense of trust. For example, a nurse might become disenchanted with the entire healthcare system after years of underfunding, but she would be disappointed by a broken coffee machine and dissatisfied with her monthly salary.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word combines the prefix dis- ('reverse of' or 'not') with enchanted ('placed under a spell, charmed'). Enchanted entered English from Old French enchanter, which came from Latin incantare ('to chant a spell'). The modern meaning of disenchanted grew from the metaphor of having a magical spell broken — the pleasant illusion about someone or something is shattered by reality.