genderless
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Genderless, gender-neutral, unisex, and androgynous all relate to the absence or blending of gender categories, but differ in scope and use. Genderless is the broadest — it can describe a person who does not identify with any gender, as well as objects or language with no connection to gender. Gender-neutral overlaps in meaning but often carries an emphasis on fairness and inclusion, especially in policy or institutional contexts (e.g., gender-neutral bathrooms, gender-neutral language). Unisex is narrower: it refers specifically to things designed for or shared by both men and women (e.g., unisex haircuts, unisex clothing) and never applies to a person's identity. Androgynous describes a combination of masculine and feminine traits, whereas genderless implies the absence of both. For example, a genderless character in a novel simply has no specified gender, while an androgynous character intentionally mixes qualities of both.
Etymology
The word 'gender' comes from Latin 'genus' (kind or type), which passed into Old French as 'gendre' and then into English. The suffix '-less' comes from Old English '-leas', meaning 'without'. So 'genderless' literally means 'without gender'.
First known use
1840
1840, in the meaning defined at sense 3b