ineradicable
Word family
- eradicateverbC1
- eradicationnounC1
- eradicableadjectiveC2
- ineradicablyadverbC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
All four describe something that lasts and resists removal, but the register and typical subject differ. 'Ineradicable' is the most formal; it suggests an active effort to remove that has failed — common with prejudice, belief, habit, or a physical stain. 'Indelible' originally describes ink that cannot be erased, so it works best for marks and lasting impressions: an indelible memory of a wedding. 'Ingrained' focuses on how something became part of a person or culture over time — ingrained habits, ingrained attitudes — and feels more neutral. 'Deep-rooted' is the everyday choice for problems, fears, or beliefs and sounds natural in spoken English: a deep-rooted fear of dogs. Use 'ineradicable' in serious or written contexts; pick 'deep-rooted' or 'ingrained' in conversation.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed in English in the early 1800s from the prefix 'in-' meaning 'not', plus 'eradicable' meaning 'able to be uprooted'. The root traces back to Latin 'eradicare', literally 'to tear up by the roots' (from 'e-' meaning 'out' + 'radix' meaning 'root'). So the literal sense is 'cannot be torn out by the roots' — a vivid image of trying and failing to pull up a deeply planted thing.