melange
Word family
- mélangenounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Melange is a formal or literary term for a mix of varied, often contrasting elements. 'Mixture' is the neutral, everyday word — you can use it in any context without sounding bookish. 'Blend' suggests the elements merge smoothly into a unified whole (a blend of spices), whereas melange keeps them recognizably distinct. 'Assortment' emphasises deliberate selection and variety (an assortment of cheeses), while melange feels more organic or accidental. 'Medley' is mostly used for music or performance (a medley of folk songs) and has a lighter, less serious tone than melange. Use melange when describing a rich, culturally layered combination — for example, a melange of architectural styles in an old city, or a melange of accents at an international conference.
Common collocations
Nouns
- cultural melange
- ethnic melange
- musical melange
- architectural melange
- linguistic melange
Phrases
- a melange of
- a rich melange of
- a fascinating melange of
- a colourful melange of
- an intriguing melange of
Prepositions
Etymology
Melange comes directly from French 'mélange', which meant 'a mixture'. The French word itself comes from Old French 'mesler' (to mix), which goes back to Latin 'misculare', a frequentative form of 'miscere' (to mix). English borrowed the word in the 1600s, and writers sometimes still keep the French acute accent (mélange) to signal its origin.
First known use
1653
1653, in the meaning defined above