balanced
Word family
- balancenounB2
- balanceverbB2
- unbalancedadjectiveC1
- imbalancenounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Balanced is useful when someone or something gives serious attention to more than one side. Fair is the broad everyday word and can describe treatment, rules, or results. Impartial is more formal and strongly suggests no personal interest or favoritism, especially in law, politics, or news. Objective stresses decisions based on facts rather than feelings, so it can sound cooler and more analytical than balanced. Even-handed is also formal and often suggests equal treatment of opposing groups. A balanced report presents both sides, an objective report focuses on evidence, an impartial judge has no bias, and a fair decision feels just.
Etymology
Balanced comes from the verb balance plus the adjective ending -ed. Balance entered English through French from Latin bilanx, a word for a two-pan scale: bi- meant 'two' and lanx meant 'dish' or 'scale pan'. Because a scale keeps two sides in proper relation, balanced first suggested physical evenness and later developed meanings such as fair judgment and the right mix of parts.