outgrow

IPA/ˌaʊtˈɡrəʊ/
KK[ˌaʊtɡrˈo]IPA/ˌaʊtˈɡrəʊ/

outgrow — verb

  • outgrowpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • outgrowshe / she / it
  • outgrewpast simple
  • outgrownpast participle
  • outgrowing-ing form

1. to reach a size or age where clothes, shoes, a room, or a piece of equipment tha

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

to reach a size or age where clothes, shoes, a room, or a piece of equipment that once fitted you no longer does.

例句

Tyler had outgrown his school uniform by the start of the autumn term.

outgrow + clothing (physical size)

The Watanabe family outgrew their small apartment after the third child was born.

outgrow + living space

同義詞

文法句型

outgrow + noun phrase (clothes, space, container)

用法筆記

Commonly used with items that have a fixed size (clothes, shoes, rooms, beds). In everyday speech, 'grow out of' is often used instead of 'outgrow' for clothing.

常見錯誤

The child outgrew quickly.
The child outgrew his shoes quickly.
💡'outgrow' is always transitive; it needs a direct object.

2. to stop enjoying or taking part in an activity, hobby, or way of thinking becaus

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

to stop enjoying or taking part in an activity, hobby, or way of thinking because you have grown older and your tastes have changed.

例句

Noa had outgrown her childhood habit of collecting shells by the time she turned fourteen.

outgrow + childhood habit

Arjun outgrew his passion for comic books in his late teens and turned to novels.

outgrow + passion / interest

同義詞
  • grow out of

    more common in everyday spoken English

  • leave behind

    emphasises the act of abandoning rather than the natural fading of interest

反義詞
  • take up

    to start a new interest or activity

文法句型

outgrow + noun phrase (activity, interest, phase)

用法筆記

This sense often implies a natural, gradual change rather than a sudden decision. It is typically used with activities or interests that belong to childhood or adolescence.

常見錯誤

I outgrew playing the piano because it was too hard.
I outgrew my interest in playing the piano as I got older.
💡'outgrow' should connect to age or maturity, not simple difficulty.

3. to expand or increase at a faster speed than someone or something else, especial

3.動詞及物C1
釋義

to expand or increase at a faster speed than someone or something else, especially in business, population, or economic contexts.

例句

The small bakery outgrew its local competitors within three years thanks to an innovative recipe.

outgrow + competitor (business context)

The city's population has outgrown its water supply, forcing officials to build a new reservoir.

同義詞
  • outstrip

    more precise in competitive growth contexts

  • surpass

    broader meaning, not limited to growth

  • overtake

    emphasises catching up and then going past

反義詞

文法句型

outgrow + noun phrase (competitor, market, capacity)

用法筆記

In business writing, 'outgrow' can describe a company expanding faster than its infrastructure or competitors. This sense is less common than senses 1 and 2 in everyday speech.