swiping
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
All three words describe moving something across a surface, but they differ in context and purpose. 'Swipe' is specific to touchscreens: you swipe left, right, up, or down to navigate between screens, dismiss notifications, or approve actions (as in 'swipe right' on dating apps). 'Scroll' refers to moving through continuous content — a webpage, a document, or a long list — usually upward or downward; you scroll, but you don't typically scroll left or right for navigation. 'Slide' is more general: it can mean moving a physical object ('slide the drawer open'), a finger across a touchscreen ('slide to unlock'), or even a UI element ('slide the toggle'). Use 'swipe' for quick, directional gestures between screens or views; 'scroll' for moving through extended content; and 'slide' for smooth, continuous movements on or off a surface.
Common collocations
Etymology
The word 'swipe' first appeared in English around 1788, probably as an alteration of the verb 'sweep', influenced by 'wipe'. The original meaning was to strike with a sweeping motion. By the late 1800s, the sense of stealing developed in American prison slang. The card-reading meaning emerged in the 1970s with the invention of magnetic stripe readers, and the touchscreen gesture meaning followed in the early 2000s with the rise of smartphones.
First known use
1788
1788, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Verb