terraced
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
These housing words all describe how homes connect to each other. Terraced refers to a row of houses that share side walls with neighbors on both sides. Attached is broader and can describe any home joined to another building, even if there are only two. Semi-detached means one house is joined to just one neighboring house, so each building has two homes. Detached means the house stands alone. Row-house is a mainly North American noun for one home in a similar line. If you say a family lives in a terraced house, you are stressing the continuous row, not just the fact that one wall is shared.
Etymology
Terraced comes from terrace plus the ending -ed. Terrace reached English through French from a Latin root meaning earth or land. The oldest idea was a raised earthen platform. English later used terrace for outdoor platforms, rows of joined houses, and step-like levels cut into hillsides. From that base, terraced developed as an adjective for joined houses or stepped land, and as the past form of the verb meaning to add a terrace or cut land into terraces.
First known use
1515
1515, in the meaning defined at sense 1b Verb