vodka
Word family
- vodka-basedadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All five are distilled spirits, but each has a distinct flavour profile and production method. Vodka is prized for its neutral, clean taste and is often used as a base in cocktails because it does not overpower other ingredients. Gin is flavoured with juniper berries and botanicals, making it aromatic. Whisky is aged in wooden barrels, giving it a rich, smoky or woody character. Rum is made from sugarcane by-products and ranges from light to dark, with a distinct sweetness. Tequila is distilled from the blue agave plant and has a characteristic earthy, vegetal note. Where vodka aims for purity, the others lean into their raw ingredients and production traditions. At a party, a guest asking for "something clean and simple" is more likely to be offered a vodka-based drink, while someone asking for something "warm and complex" would be directed toward whisky.
Common collocations
Etymology
Vodka comes from the Russian word 'vodka' (водка), which is a diminutive of 'voda' (вода), meaning 'water' — literally 'little water'. The word entered English in the early 19th century as travellers and traders brought the drink from Eastern Europe to Western Europe and later to America.
First known use
1803
1803, in the meaning defined above