blacksmith
/ˈblæksmɪθ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈblæksmɪθ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈblak-ˌsmith/ (ame, mw)
blacksmith — 名詞
1. someone who heats iron in a hot fire and then beats it into shape with a hammer
鐵匠
用爐火和鐵鎚打造鐵器的師傅
someone who heats iron in a hot fire and then beats it into shape with a hammer to produce items such as horseshoes, gates, and tools.
The village blacksmith heated an iron bar until it glowed bright orange.
村裡的鐵匠把一根鐵條燒到通紅發橘。
subject + heated/shaped + iron + anvil
Marco trained as a blacksmith for seven years before opening his own forge.
Marco 當了七年鐵匠學徒,後來才開了自己的打鐵鋪。
train as a blacksmith / open a forge
Farmers from nearby villages brought their tired horses to the blacksmith for new shoes.
附近村莊的農夫會把疲累的馬牽來給鐵匠換新的馬蹄鐵。
Tomás watched the blacksmith hammer a glowing piece of metal into a curved garden hook.
Tomás 看著鐵匠把一塊燒得通紅的金屬,敲打成一支彎彎的花園掛鉤。
Her grandfather worked as a blacksmith in a small mountain town for over forty years.
她的祖父在山上的小鎮裡當了四十多年的鐵匠。
- smith
broader term covering anyone who works metal; a blacksmith is one specific kind
- farrier
narrower; only fits horseshoes — a blacksmith may also do this but does much more
- ironworker
modern industrial term; usually refers to factory or construction work, not handcraft at a forge
文法句型
a/the blacksmith
work as a blacksmith
用法筆記
Subject is always a person, never a machine; the workplace is typically called a forge or smithy. Distinguish from 'farrier' (specialises only in shoeing horses) and 'silversmith / goldsmith' (works with precious metals).