cape

/keɪp/ (bre, ipa) · /keɪp/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈkāp/ (ame, mw)

cape — 名詞

1. a large area of land that reaches out from a coastline into the sea, often with

1.名詞B2
釋義

海岬;岬

伸入海中的大片陸地

a large area of land that reaches out from a coastline into the sea, often with a distinctive shape that makes it a landmark for sailors.

例句

The ship rounded the cape just before sunset to avoid the rocks.

Theo 的船在日落前繞過了那處海岬,避開了岩石。

rounded the cape — standard verb collocation for sailing past a cape

Leila grew up in a small fishing village on the cape of that southern island.

Leila 從小在南方島嶼的海岬旁一個小漁村長大。

同義詞
  • headland

    a narrower, more sharply projecting piece of land; often higher and rockier than a cape

  • peninsula

    a larger landform connected to the mainland but surrounded by water on most sides; a cape is smaller

  • point

    the very tip or end of a cape or headland; used for smaller projections

用法筆記

Frequently capitalised in proper names of specific capes (e.g. the Cape of Good Hope, Cape Cod, Cape Town). When used on its own as 'the Cape', it usually refers to the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa.

常見錯誤

We took a ferry to the cape of the river.
We took a ferry to the cape on the coast.
💡a cape is part of a coastline, not a river.
A cape is a small piece of sand by the beach.
A cape is a large piece of land that extends into the sea.
💡capes are large landforms, not small sandy areas.

2. an item of clothing without arm-covering sections, kept in place by a fastening

2.名詞B1
釋義

披風;斗篷

無袖、頸部固定的短外衣

an item of clothing without arm-covering sections, kept in place by a fastening around the throat and falling from the shoulders over the back, usually reaching somewhere between the elbow and the waist; worn for warmth, as part of a uniform, or as a costume accessory.

例句

Rashida wore a long red cape over her dress to the winter wedding.

Rashida 在冬季婚禮上穿了一件紅色長披風,罩在洋裝外面。

The superhero's bright blue cape fluttered behind him as he ran across the rooftop.

那位超級英雄的亮藍色披風在他跑過屋頂時在身後飄揚。

superhero cape — very common cultural collocation

同義詞
  • cloak

    a longer, full-body outer garment with arm openings; capes are shorter and simpler

  • poncho

    a piece of clothing with a hole for the head, worn as a raincoat; a cape is not a rain garment by default

用法筆記

A cape differs from a cloak in that it is typically shorter (hanging from the shoulders to the elbow or waist rather than to the floor) and has no slits or holes for the arms — it simply drapes over the shoulders. Cloaks are longer, cover more of the body, and often have arm openings.

常見錯誤

He put his arms through the sleeves of his cape.
He put on his cape over his shoulders, since it has no sleeves.
💡a cape is sleeveless by definition.

cape — 動詞