centr
centr — 構詞成分
1. a word part with the meaning 'center' or 'central,' used to form words that desc
中心;中央
表示「中心」或「中央」的連接形
a word part with the meaning 'center' or 'central,' used to form words that describe something at, toward, or focused on a middle point or core — for example, a centrist politician who avoids extremes, or an eccentric person whose behavior is far from the usual center of social norms.
Chiara describes herself as a centrist who often agrees with policies from both major parties.
Chiara 自稱是溫和派,經常同意兩大政黨的政策。
centrist formed by centr + -ist, meaning a moderate person
The lab technician placed the tubes in a centrifuge and set it to spin.
實驗室技術員將試管放進離心機,設定讓它旋轉。
centrifuge formed by centr + -fug(e), meaning a device that spins things away from the center
Anong's eccentric style of painting caught the attention of several art collectors in the city.
Anong 特立獨行的繪畫風格引起了城裡幾位藝術收藏家的注意。
eccentric formed by ec- + centr + -ic, meaning departing from the center or norm
In physics class, Sahil learned that centripetal force keeps the moon orbiting Earth.
在物理課上,Sahil 學到向心力讓月球繞著地球運轉。
centripetal formed by centr + -petal, meaning seeking the center
The company's ethnocentric hiring practices were challenged by workers who wanted more diversity.
該公司以本族中心主義的聘用做法,遭到希望增加多元性的員工質疑。
ethnocentric formed by ethno- + centr + -ic, meaning focused on one's own ethnic center
文法句型
centr + noun suffix
prefix + centr + adjective suffix
用法筆記
The combining form 'centr' is not a standalone word in English. It attaches to other elements to form nouns (centrist, centrifuge), adjectives (centric, centrifugal), and adverbs (centrally). The vowel linking form '-i-' often appears when combining with certain suffixes: centr+i+fuge → centrifuge.
常見錯誤
同根字
- center名詞A2
- central形容詞B1
- centrist名詞C1
- centrist形容詞C1
- centrifuge名詞C1
- eccentric形容詞B2
- eccentric名詞C1
- concentrate動詞B1
- concentration名詞B1