choreography
/ˌkɒriˈɒɡrəfi/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌkɔːriˈɑːɡrəfi/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌkȯr-ē-ˈä-grə-fē/ (ame, mw)
choreography — 名詞
1. the work of inventing the body shapes, footwork, and patterns that dancers perfo
編舞
設計與安排舞步的藝術或技藝
the work of inventing the body shapes, footwork, and patterns that dancers perform on stage, in films, or for events such as ballet or musical theatre.
Haruto studied modern choreography at a dance school in Tokyo for four years.
Haruto 在東京的一所舞蹈學校學了四年的現代編舞。
uncountable: choreography (no article)
The choreography for the new ballet was praised by every critic in London.
這部新芭蕾舞劇的編舞獲得了倫敦每一位評論家的讚賞。
pattern: choreography for + [show]
Aarav is learning choreography because he wants to design dances for music videos.
Aarav 正在學編舞,因為他想為音樂錄影帶設計舞蹈。
Stage choreography demands patience, a good memory, and a strong sense of timing.
舞台編舞需要耐心、好的記憶力,以及很強的節奏感。
- dance composition
more technical; refers to the act of composing dances as an art form
- dance direction
broader; can include rehearsing dancers and shaping the whole performance
文法句型
choreography for + [show/ballet]
choreography by + [person]
用法筆記
Almost always uncountable. Subject is typically the person who designs the dance (the choreographer), or the dance art itself as a field of study.
常見錯誤
2. the actual sequence of steps and movements that the dancers, skaters, or perform
舞步編排
某場表演中具體的舞步與動作組合
the actual sequence of steps and movements that the dancers, skaters, or performers do in one particular show, ballet, or routine.
Élise spent two weeks learning the choreography for her figure-skating final.
Élise 花了兩週時間學她花式滑冰決賽的舞步編排。
the choreography for + [specific event]
The choreography in the opening number used quick turns, jumps, and slow falls.
開場舞的編排運用了快速的旋轉、跳躍和緩慢的下墜動作。
Indra forgot part of the choreography on opening night but recovered with a quick spin.
Indra 首演當晚忘了部分編排,但靠一個快速旋轉化解了。
Salma watched the video three times to copy the choreography from the K-pop song.
Salma 看了三次影片,才把那首韓國流行歌的舞步編排學起來。
- routine
more everyday; used for short dances and exercise sequences
- dance number
informal; usually one dance inside a musical or show
文法句型
the choreography of + [performance]
用法筆記
Countable in this sense — you can speak of 'a choreography' or 'the choreography of [a specific piece]'. Distinguish from sense 1: this names the concrete routine, not the craft of inventing routines.
常見錯誤
3. a set of carefully planned moves or actions that fit together as smoothly as a d
精心安排
如舞蹈般精心設計的動作或流程
a set of carefully planned moves or actions that fit together as smoothly as a dance — used about events, fights, ceremonies, or political moments where every step looks rehearsed.
The military parade in Cairo showed perfect choreography from the first salute to the last drum beat.
開羅的這場閱兵從第一個敬禮到最後一聲鼓響,呈現了完美的精心安排。
figurative: choreography of a ceremony
Reporters noticed the careful choreography of the two leaders' handshake and joint photograph.
記者注意到兩位領導人握手和合影那一刻細膩的精心安排。
collocation: careful / political choreography
The fight scene needed real choreography so that no actor would be hurt on set.
這場打鬥戲需要真正的精心安排,這樣才不會有演員在片場受傷。
Behind the wedding's calm surface lay weeks of choreography by Ayana and her father.
在這場婚禮平靜的表象下,是 Ayana 和她父親數週的精心安排。
- staging
similar metaphor; emphasises that an event was set up to look a certain way
- orchestration
stresses control and coordination behind the scenes more than visible smoothness
- improvisation
the opposite — actions made up in the moment, not planned
文法句型
the choreography of + [event/activity]
用法筆記
Figurative extension of sense 2. Frequently appears with adjectives like 'careful', 'elaborate', 'political'. Distinguish from sense 2: here no actual dancing happens — the metaphor is the point.