chunks

/tʃʌŋk/ (bre, ipa) · [tʃˈʌŋks] /tʃʌŋk/ (ame, ipa) · [tʃˈʌŋks] /ˈchəŋk How to pronounce chunk (audio)/ (ame, mw)

chunks — 名詞

1. thick, rough pieces that have been cut or broken off from something larger

1.名詞B1
釋義

大塊

切下或碎裂後的厚塊

thick, rough pieces that have been cut or broken off from something larger

例句

The chef cut the pumpkin into large chunks before roasting it.

主廚先把南瓜切成大塊,再拿去烤。

cut into chunks for cooking preparation

Christopher dropped apple chunks into the lunch box for the train ride.

Christopher 把蘋果塊放進午餐盒,準備搭火車時吃。

同義詞
  • pieces

    more general and does not suggest thickness or rough edges

  • cubes

    suggests a neat square shape rather than an uneven piece

  • lumps

    stresses an irregular mass more than a cut piece

反義詞
  • slivers

    thin narrow pieces, not thick ones

文法句型

chunks of + material

cut into chunks

用法筆記

Often used with 'of' for the material and with 'cut into' when describing cooking or breaking something apart. It suggests uneven, fairly thick pieces rather than neat slices.

常見錯誤

Slice the onions in chunks.
Cut the onions into chunks.
💡use 'into' when saying what shape the pieces should be.

2. large parts or amounts of something that are taken, used, or removed together

2.名詞B1
釋義

大部分

某整體中相當大的一部分

large parts or amounts of something that are taken, used, or removed together

例句

Darius spends chunks of his summer helping at his uncle's garage.

Darius 暑假的大部分時間都在叔叔的修車廠幫忙。

chunks of + time period for a large part

Large chunks of the budget went to bus repairs after the flood.

洪水過後,預算中的大部分都花在巴士維修上。

同義詞
  • portions

    slightly more formal and often used for divided shares

  • sections

    best for structured text or space, not money or time

  • amounts

    more general and less vivid than 'chunks'

文法句型

chunks of + time/money/text

take chunks from + whole

用法筆記

Most often used for time, money, text, or work. Distinguish it from sense 1: here the focus is on how much of a whole is involved, not on the physical shape of the pieces.

常見錯誤

I finished a chunk of books this weekend.
I finished a large chunk of the reading list this weekend.
💡use this sense for part of a whole amount, not for separate countable items.

chunks — 動詞