convergent
convergent — 形容詞
- convergentpositive
- more convergentcomparative
- most convergentsuperlative
1. describes lines, paths, or physical objects that move toward each other as they
匯合;交會
從不同方向靠近並交於一點
describes lines, paths, or physical objects that move toward each other as they extend and eventually meet at one place.
The two highways become convergent about ten miles north of town.
這兩條高速公路在鎮北約十英里處匯合。
Vikram drew a diagram with three convergent lines meeting at one point.
Vikram 畫了一張圖,三條匯合線交於一點。
attributive use: convergent + noun
The convergent lenses in the old telescope focused the starlight into a tiny dot.
舊望遠鏡中的匯聚透鏡將星光聚焦成一個微小的光點。
attributive: convergent + noun describing a physical object
Hoa watched the two streams follow convergent paths into the lake.
Hoa 看著兩條小溪沿著交會的路徑流入湖中。
From the hilltop, the railway tracks looked like a pair of convergent silver lines.
從山丘上望出去,鐵軌宛如兩道交會的銀色線條。
predicative: look + convergent (linking verb pattern)
- convergent lines
- convergent paths
- convergent beams
- convergent lenses
- convergent boundaries
- converging
more common in dynamic contexts ('the converging paths'); 'convergent' is more static/descriptive
- meeting
simpler but less precise; 'meeting' describes the endpoint, not the process of drawing closer
- divergent
describes lines or paths that move apart rather than together
文法句型
convergent + noun
be + convergent
用法筆記
Frequently used when describing physical geography, optics, or geometry. The opposite idea — moving apart — is expressed by 'divergent'.
常見錯誤
2. describes ideas, systems, or cultural practices that grow more alike over time t
趨同;相近
不同事物在發展中變得愈加相似
describes ideas, systems, or cultural practices that grow more alike over time through shared influences or natural development.
Jabari noted the convergent economic policies between the two neighbouring countries.
Jabari 注意到這兩個鄰國之間趨同的經濟政策。
attributive: convergent + noun phrase (economic policies)
The three companies had convergent ideas about where the market was heading.
這三家公司在市場走向上看法相近。
Anthropologists study convergent cultural practices that appear in separate regions without direct contact.
人類學家研究那些在不同地區獨立出現、未有直接接觸的趨同文化現象。
attributive: convergent + noun describing abstract development
Manuela believes the education systems in Scandinavia are increasingly convergent with those in East Asia.
Manuela 認為北歐與東亞的教育體系正在日趨接近。
predictive with preposition: convergent with
The convergent views of the committee members made the final vote quick and unanimous.
委員會成員的相近意見使最後的表決快速且一致通過。
- convergent evolution
- convergent interests
- convergent views
- convergent trends
- convergent policies
- convergent with
- similar
more general and common; 'convergent' emphasises the process of becoming alike, not just being alike
- compatible
focuses on ability to work together; 'convergent' highlights increasing likeness
- converging
the present participle can replace 'convergent' in dynamic contexts, though it sounds slightly more active
文法句型
convergent + noun
be + convergent
用法筆記
Subject is typically a plural noun (ideas, interests, systems, cultures). Common in academic, business, and social-science contexts. Frequently paired with 'with' to show what something is converging toward.
常見錯誤
同根字
- converge動詞B2
- convergence名詞B2
- convergently副詞C1
- divergent形容詞B2
常見搭配
副詞搭配
- increasingly convergent
- remarkably convergent
- broadly convergent
常用片語
- convergent evolution
- convergent boundaries
- convergent thinking
介系詞搭配
- convergent with