corespondent

corespondent — 名詞

1. In a divorce case, someone who is accused of having had a romantic or sexual rel

1.名詞C1
釋義

相姦人

被指控與離婚被告通姦者

In a divorce case, someone who is accused of having had a romantic or sexual relationship with the spouse who is being sued for divorce, and is therefore named as a party in the legal proceedings.

例句

Photos from the detective led the husband to name the tennis coach as corespondent.

偵探拍到的照片讓丈夫把網球教練列為相姦人。

name + as + corespondent — formal legal usage

Under old divorce laws, the court could order the corespondent to pay legal costs.

根據舊的離婚法,法院可以命令相姦人支付訴訟費用。

court + order + corespondent — legal authority pattern

同義詞

文法句型

name + as + corespondent

corespondent + in + divorce case

用法筆記

Frequently used in the passive or object position: a person is named as a corespondent. Distinguish from sense 2, where no adultery is implied and the person is simply a joint respondent to any legal petition.

常見錯誤

She was a corespondent in the contract dispute.
She was a co-respondent in the contract dispute.
💡'corespondent' (one word) is specific to divorce and adultery; 'co-respondent' (with hyphen) is a general legal term for a joint respondent.

2. A person who, together with one or more other parties, responds to a legal petit

2.名詞C1
釋義

共同答辯人

與他人一同回應法律聲請者

A person who, together with one or more other parties, responds to a legal petition, appeal, or court action filed by another party.

例句

The landlord and tenant were named as corespondents in the property dispute.

房東和房客被列為財產糾紛案中的共同答辯人。

as corespondents — plural, joint respondents

Takeshi's lawyer filed a separate response because the court listed him as a corespondent.

Takeshi 的律師提交了一份單獨的答辯狀,因為法院將他列為共同答辯人。

同義詞
  • co-respondent

    alternative spelling with hyphen; sometimes used for this general sense to distinguish from the divorce-specific form

  • joint respondent

    clearer non-technical alternative; two words instead of one

  • co-defendant

    similar but slightly different: a co-defendant is a co-accused in criminal or civil cases; not every corespondent is a defendant

文法句型

corespondent + in + legal proceeding

one of several corespondents

用法筆記

More general than sense 1. Does not imply adultery; any person joined as a respondent in a legal action qualifies. Common in appeals and multi-party disputes. Frequently occurs in the plural form 'corespondents'.

常見錯誤

The corespondent had an affair with the plaintiff.
The corespondent owned the building that was subject to the lawsuit.
💡Only sense 1 involves adultery; sense 2 is about any joint respondent in legal proceedings.
He was the corespondent of the lawsuit.
He was a corespondent in the lawsuit.
💡Use 'in' not 'of' after corespondent.